HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 3125 ORDINANCE NO. 3125
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 50, MISCELLANEOUS
OFFENSES, OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF
NORTH RICHLAND HILLS, TEXAS, AND ADDING A NEW ARTICLE IV
RESTRICTING THE RESIDENCE OF CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS
1,000 FEET OF ANY DEFINED PREMISES WHERE CHILDREN
COMMONLY GATHER, INCLUDING A PLAYGROUND, SCHOOL, DAY-
CARE FACILITY, VIDEO ARCADE FACILITY, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE
YOUTH CENTER, OR PUBLIC SWIMMING POOL; PROVIDING THAT
CULPABLE MENTAL STATE IS NOT REQUIRED FOR COMMITTING
AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS REGULATION; PROVIDING
AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES; ESTABLISHING A PENALTY; PROVIDING
THAT THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE CUMULATIVE; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR INJUNCTIONS; PROVIDING FOR
PUBLICATION AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of North Richland Hills finds and
declares that sex offenders in areas where children tend to gather constitutes a serious
threat to public safety; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that establishing a policy to restrict the
property available for residency to sex offenders will provide better protection for
children gathering in the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds from the evidence that the recidivism rate for
released sex offenders is significant, especially for those who commit their crimes
against children; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds from the evidence that restrictions on the
proximity of sex offenders to schools or other facilities that might create temptation to
repeat offenses are one way to minimize the risk of recidivism; and
WHEREAS, the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure provides a 1,000 foot safety
zone for children, as a condition of community supervision for those convicted of certain
sexual offenses; and
WHEREAS, the United States 8 th Circuit Court of Appeals issued an opinion in
the case of Doe v. Miller, 405 F. 3d 700 (8 Cir. 2005), in which the Court upheld similar
residency restrictions contained in the State of Iowa Statutes and found the restrictions
to be constitutional; and,
WHEREAS, the City of North Richland Hills has the authority, pursuant to Texas
Local Government Code, to adopt such provisions in order to protect the health, safety,
and welfare of its residents; and,
Ordinance No. 3125
Page 1 of 5
WHEREAS, the Attorney General of the State of Texas has opined that
municipalities may enact ordinances restricting the residence of registered sex
offenders;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF NORTH
RICHLAND HILLS, TEXAS:
SECTION 1: That Chapter 50 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of North Richland
Hills, Texas is hereby amended by adding a new Article IV, "Regulation of
Sex Offender Residency" which shall read as follows:
"Article IV Regulation of Sex Offender Residency
Sec. 50-50. Definitions
For the purposes of this Article, the following terms, words, and the derivations
thereof shall have the meanings given herein.
"Database" means a computerized central database, maintained by the
Department of Public Safety, containing information required for sex offender
registration.
"Minor" means a person younger than seventeen (17) years of age.
"Permanent Residence" means a place where a person abides, lodges, or
resides for fourteen (14) or more consecutive days.
"Temporary Residence" means a place where a person abides, lodges or resides
for a period of fourteen (14) or more days in the aggregate during any calendar
year and which is not the person's permanent address, or a place where a
person routinely abides, resides or lodges for a period of four or more
consecutive or nonconsecutive days in any month and which is not the person's
permanent residences.
Sec. 50 -51. Offenses
For each person required to register as a sex offender pursuant to Chapter 62,
Code of Criminal Procedure, because of a reportable conviction or adjudication
involving a victim younger than 17 years of age, it is unlawful for that person to
establish a permanent residence or temporary residence within 1,000 feet of any
defined premise where children commonly gather, including a playground,
school, day care facility, video arcade facility, public or private youth center, or
public swimming pool, as those terms are defined in the Health and Safety Code
of the State of Texas.
It is unlawful to let or rent any place, structure or part thereof, with the knowledge
that it will be used as a permanent residence or temporary residence by any
person prohibited from establishing such permanent residence or temporary
Ordinance No. 3125
Page 2 of 5
residence pursuant to the terms of this article, if such place, structure or part
thereof, is located within 1,000 feet of any premises where children commonly
gather, including a playground, school, day care facility, video arcade facility,
public or private youth center, public swimming pool, as defined in the Health and
Safety Code of the State of Texas.
Nothing in this provision shall require any person to sell or otherwise dispose of
any real estate or home acquired or owned prior to the conviction of the person
as a sex offender.
Sec. 50 -52. Evidentiary Matters; Measurements
It shall be prima facie evidence that this Section applies to such a person if that
person's record appears on the Database and the Database indicates that the
victim was younger the 17 years of age.
For the purposes of determining the minimum distance separation, the
requirement shall be measured by following a straight line from the outer property
line of the permanent or temporary residence to the nearest property line of the
premises where children commonly gather, as described herein above, or, in the
case of multiple residences on one property, the distance requirement shall be
measured from the nearest portion of the building or structure used as a
permanent or temporary residence by the sex offender or the parking lot or
driveway providing access thereto, whichever is closest to the nearest property
line of the premises where children commonly gather, as described herein above.
A map depicting the prohibited areas shall be created by the City and maintained
by the City. The City shall review the map annually for changes. Said map will
be available to the public through the North Richland Hills Police Department.
Sec. 50 -53. Culpable Mental State Not Required
Neither allegation nor evidence of a culpable mental state is required for the
proof of an offense defined by this Section.
Sec. 50 -54. Affirmative Defenses
It is an affirmative defense to prosecution if any of the following conditions apply:
The person required to register on the Database established the permanent or
temporary residence and has complied with all of the sex offender registration
laws of the State of Texas, prior to the date of the adoption of this ordinance.
The person required to register on the Database was a minor when he or she
committed the offense requiring such registration and was not convicted as an
adult.
The person required to register on the Database is a minor.
Ordinance No. 3125
Page 3 of 5
The premises where children commonly gather, as specified herein, within 1,000
feet of the permanent or temporary residence of the person required to register
on the Database was opened after the person established the permanent or
temporary residence and complied with all sex offender registration laws of the
State of Texas.
The information on the Database is incorrect, and, if corrected, this Section
would not apply to the person who was erroneously listed in the Database.
Sec. 50-55. Penalty
Any person, firm, corporation, agent or employee thereof who commits an
offense under the provisions of this Article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and
upon conviction thereof shall be fined an amount not to exceed Five Hundred
and No /100 Dollars ($500.00) for each offense. Each day that a violation is
permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
Sec. 50 -56. Injunctive relief
Any violation of this Article can be enjoined by a suit filed in the name of the City
of North Richland Hills in a court of competent jurisdiction, and this remedy shall
be in addition to any penal provision in this ordinance or in the Code of the City of
North Richland Hills."
SECTION 2: Effect on other Ordinances
This ordinance shall be cumulative of all provisions of ordinances and of
the Code of Ordinances of the City of North Richland Hills, Texas, as
amended, except when the provisions of this ordinance are in direct
conflict with the provisions of such ordinances and such Code, in which
event, the conflicting provisions of such ordinances and such Code are
hereby repealed.
SECTION 3: Severability
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the
sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this ordinance
are severable and, if any phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section
of this ordinance shall be declared unconstitutional or otherwise invalid by
the final judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses,
sentences, paragraphs and sections of this ordinance, since the same
would have been enacted by the city council without the incorporation in
this ordinance of any such invalid phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or
section
SECTION 4: The City Secretary is hereby authorized and directed to cause the
publication of the descriptive caption and penalty clauses of this ordinance
as an alternative method of publication provided by law.
Ordinance No. 3125
Page 4 of 5
SECTION 5: This ordinance shall be in full force and effect immediately upon passage.
AND IT IS SO ORDAINED.
PASSED AND APPROVED this 24th day of January, 2011.
CITY O N RTH I LA HILLS
N �Lngt1� UUip��i
A By.
Oscar evino, ayor
TT�ST:
City Secretary
, � jrr grnt�utttt,� *vv��� ° � J �
APP V TO F RM AND LEGALITY:
George A. Staples, City Attorney
APPROVED AS TO NTENT: *
I zz'-Ie�
2 01 y P rdue, Director of Public Safety
Ordinance No. 3125
Page 5 of 5
INVOICE
Star - Telegram Customer ID: CIT13
400 W. 7TH STREET Invoice Number: 314151191
FORT WORTH, TX 76102
(817) 390 -7761 Invoice Date: 1/31/2011
Federal Tax ID 26- 2674582 Terms: Net due in 21 days
Bill To: Due Date: 1/31/2011
CITY OF NORTH RICHLAND HILLS /SE PO Number:
PO BOX 820609 _ Or Number: 314151
NORTH RICHLAND HILLS, TX 76182- Sales Rep: 073
Description: CITY OF NORTH RI
Attn: STACEY HARRISON Publication Dates: 1/28/2011 - 1/31/2011
CITY OF NORTH RICHLAND HILLS
CITY OF An OrdO dD NCE NO. Chapter 50, ' 13580 1 46 46 LINE $3.08 $283.76
Miscellaneous Offenses of the
Code of Ordinances of Ge City of ($223.84)
Sales Disi North Richland Hills, Texas, and
adding a new Article IV Restricting
the Residence of Certain Sex
Misc Fee Offenders 1,000 feet of any defined $10.00
premises where children commonly
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cade facility, public or private youth
center, or public swimming pool;
providing that culpable mental Net Amount $69.92
state is not required for committing
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establishing a penalty; pproviding ��111Nilllll/
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Penalty. Any person, firm, corpora- S CJ
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who commits an offense under the ,k _
provisions of this Article shall be co
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Passed and Approved on this 24th
Before day of January 2011. id County and State, this da y e�sonall appeared Deborah Baylor Norwood, Bid and Le al Coordinator for
/s /Oscar Trevino tY Y P Y PP Y 9
the St< Oscar Trevino - Mayor Telegram, Inc. at Fort Worth, in Tarrant County, Texas; and who, after being duly sworn, did depose and say
that th ATTEST: /s /Patricia Hutson P paper :ment was published i the above named on the listed dates: BIDS & LEGAL DEPT. STAR TELEGRAM
(817) ; Patricia Hutson - City Secretary
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND
LEGALITY:
/s /George Staples Signed
George Staples u City Attorney
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE ME, THIS Monday, Janua 11.
Notary Public
Thank You For Your Payment
---------------------------------------------
Star-Telegram - Remit To: gram - Customer ID: CIT13
P.O. BOX 901051 Customer Name: CITY OF NORTH RICHLAN
FORT WORTH, TX 76101 -2051 Invoice Number: 314151191
Invoice Amount: $69.92
PO Number:
Amount Enclosed: