HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 1080
ORDINANCE NO. 1080
WHEREAS, the Planning & Zoning Commission of this City has con-
ducted comprehensive land use studies and has held public hearings in an
attempt to produce an ordinance that provides for maximum effective land use
within the City and to provide for orderly expansion with all of the necessary
services to meet the needs of the City; and
WHEREAS, after many months of study the Planning and Zoning
Commission has recommended to the City Council that this ordinance be adopt-
ed as the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of this City; and
WHEREAS, all procedural and substantive requirements of law have
been met to effectively pass and enact a comprehensive Zoning Ordinance for
the City of North Richland Hills, Texas;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the
City of North Richland Hills, Texas that:
There is hereby approved and adopted a comprehensive Zoning
Ordinance for this City which shall read as follows:
l
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its
passage and approval.
PASSED AND APPROVED this 9th day of January, 1984.
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Mayor
ATTEST:
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APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
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Ci ty Attorney
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INDEX
SECTION I PURPOSE 2
SECTION II ZONING MAP PROVISIONS 3-4
SECTION III DEFINITIONS 5-39
SECTION IV R-1 SINGLE FAMILY DISTRICT 40-43
SECTION V R-2 SINGLE FAMILY DISTRICT 44-47
SECTION VI R-3 SINGLE FAMILY DISTRICT 48-51
SECTION VII R-4-SD SEPARATE OWNERSHIP DUPLEX DISTRICT 52-56
SECTION VIII R-5-D DUPLEX DISTRICT 57-61
SECTION IX R-6-T TOWNHOUSE AND GARDEN HOME DISTRICT 62-66
SECTION X R-7-MF MULTIFAMILY DISTRICT 67-71
SECTION XI 0-1 OFFICE DISTRICT 72-75
SECTION XII LR LOCAL RETAIL DISTRICT 76-79
SECTION XIII C-1 COMMERCIAL DISTRICT 80-83
SECTION XIV C-2 COMMERCIAL DISTRICT 84-87
SECTION XV OC OUTDOOR COMMERCIAL DISTRICT 88-90
SECTION XVI I-I LIGHT INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT 91-93
SECTION XVII 1-2 MEDIUM INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT 94-96
SECTION XVIII U SCHOOL, CHURCH & INSTITUTION DISTRICT 97-99
SECTION XIX PD PLANNED DEVELOPMENT 100-103
SECTION XX SU SPECIFIC USE PERMIT 104-107
SECTION XXI FP FLOOD PLAIN DISTRICT 108-114
SECTION XXII MINIMUM PARKING & LOADING SPACE
REQUIREMENT 115-131
SECTION XXIII AG AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT 132-133
SECTION XXIV SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS 134-145
SECTION XXV APPLICATION OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS 146-148
SECTION XXVI NONCONFORMING USES 149-153
SECTION XXVII ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT 154-161
SECTION XXVI II AMENDMENTS 162-165
SECTION XXIX ADMINISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT & FEES 166-171
I
SECTION I
PURPOSE
1.1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this ordinance is to zone the entire area of the City of
North Richland Hills into districts in accordance with a comprehensive plan
for the purpose of promoting health, safety, morals and the general
welfare of the general public. The regulations and districts herein
established have been designed to lessen congestion in the streets; to
provide safety from fire, panic, and other dangers; to provide adequate
light and air, to prevent the overcrowding of land, to avoid undue
concentration of populations, to provide and facilitate adequate provisions
for transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks, and other public
requirements.
Said districts have been established with reasonable
consideration of the character of the district and its peculiar suitability
for the particular uses, and with the view of conserving the value of
buildings and encouraging the most appropriate use of land through the
community. Where this ordinance imposes a greater restriction upon land,
buildings or structures than is imposed or required by other ordinances,
covenants or agreements, the provisions of these regulations shall govern.
Where other ordinances impose greater restrictions than are imposed herein
the provisions of such other ordinances shall govern.
2
SECTION II
OFFICIAL ZONING MAP PROVISIONS
2.1 The City of North Richland Hills is hereby divided into the zones, or
districts, as shown on the Official Zoning Map, which, together with all
explanatory matter thereon, is hereby adopted by reference and declared to
be a part of this ordinance. The Official Zoning Map shall be identified
by the signature of the Mayor attested by the City Secretary.
2.2 If, in accordance with the provisions of this ordinance, changes are made
in the district boundaries or other matter portrayed on the Official Zoning
Map, such changes shall be entered on the Official Zoning Map, promptly
after the amendment has been approved by the City Council.
2.3 Approved zoning changes shall be entered on the Official Zoning Map by the
City City Enforcing Officer and each change shall be identified on the map with
the date and number of the ordinance making the change. No amendment to
this ordinance which involves matter portrayed on the Official Zoning Map
shall become effective until after such ordinance has been finally approved
by the City Council.
2.4 No change of any nature shall be made on the Official Zoning Map or matter
shown thereon except in conformity with the procedures set forth in this
ordinance. Unauthorized change of whatever kind by any person or persons
shall be considered a violation of this ordinance and punishable hereunder.
3
2.5 Regardless of the existence of purported copies of the Official Zoning Map
which may from time to time be made or published, the Official Zoning Map,
which shall be located in the office of the City Secretary, shall be the
final authority as to the current zoning status of land and water areas,
buildings and other structures in the city. The Official Zoning Map shall
be available to the public at all hours when the City Hall is open to the
public.
2.6 REPLACEMENT OF THE ZONING MAP
a. In the event the Official Zoning Map becomes damaged, destroyed,
lost or difficult to interpret because of the nature and/or
number of changes and additions, the City Council may, by
resolution, adopt a new Official Zoning Map, which shall
supersede the prior Official Zoning Map. The new Official Zoning
Map may correct drafting or other errors or omissions in the
prior Official Zoning Map, but no such correction shall have the
effect of amending the Official Zoning Map or any subsequent
amendment thereof. The new Official Zoning Map shall be
identified by the signature of the Mayor, attested by the City
Secretary.
4
SECTION II I
DEFINITIONS
Certain words in this ordinance are defined as follows:
Words in the present tense include the future; words in the singular number
include the plural number; the words in the plural number include the
singular; the word "building" includes the word "structure"; the word "lot"
includes the word "plot"; the word "shall" is mandatory and directive.
ABUTTING PROPERTY
Property abutting upon a street shall also be understood as not abutting
property on the other side of the street.
ACCESSORY BUILDING
A subordinate building located on the same lot as the main building, or a
portion of the main building, the use of which is clearly incidental to and
customarily found in connection with the main building or principal use of
the land.
ACCESSORY USE
A use subordinate to and incidental to the primary use of the main building
or to the primary use of the premises.
ADJACENT
Shall mean "next to" or "closest to" but shall not necessarily mean
"touching"
AIRPORT OR LANDING FIELD
A landing facility for aircraft.
ALLEY
A way which affords only a secondary means of access to abutting property.
AMENDMENTS
Changes made in the text or map of the zoning ordinance.
5
AMUSEMENT, COMMERCIAL (outdoors)
An amusement enterprise offering entertainment or games of skill to the
general public for a fee or charge wherein any portion of the activity
takes place in the open, including but not limited to a golf driving range,
archery range and miniature golf course.
AMUSEMENT, COMMERCIAL (indoors)
An amusement enterprise wholly enclosed in a building which is treated
acoustically so that noise generated by the enterprise is not
perceptible at the bounding property line and including, but not
limited to, a bowling alley or billiard parlor. In industrial areas,
commercial amusements shall be subject to the same sound performance
standards as industrial uses.
AMUSEMENT PARK
Any lot, tract or parcel of land, or any improvement thereon, either
temporary or permanent, used in whole or in part for the operation and
maintenance of any game of skill or chance, any circus, carnival, any
riding device or devices, stationary or movable, or any combination
thereof, any of which is operated for a profit.
Without limiting the scope of this definition, the following shall be
considered as games of skill:
Bat-a-ball, miniature golf courses, golf driving
archery galleries, skeet fields and rifle ranges.
ranges
and
Without limiting the scope of this definition, the following shall be
considered as circuses or carnivals:
Wild wes t
shows.
shows,
medicine
shows,
vaudeville
shows,
minstrel
Without limiting the scope of this definition, the following shall be
considered as riding devices:
Skating rinks, merry-go-rounds, ferris wheels, whips, sky rides,
hobby horses, flying jennies, pony rides, kiddy trains.
ANTIQUE SHOP
An establishment offering for sale within a building articles such as
glass, china, furniture or similar furnishings and decorations which have
value and significance as result of age, design or sentiment.
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AP ARTMENT
A room or suite of rooms in a multi-family dwelling or apartment house
arranged, designed or occupied as a place of residence by a single
family, individual or group of individuals.
APARTMENT DWELLING GROUP
Two or more apartment buildings designed
occupying a lot or parcel of land in one
common water and sanitary systems.
as an integral unit and
ownership and connected by
APARTMENT HOUSE
Any building designed, built, rented, leased, or let to be occupied as a
home or place of residence by three or more families living in independent
dwelling units.
AREA OF THE LOT
The net area of the lot.
alleys.
It shall not include portions of streets and
ART GALLERY OR MUSEUM
An institution for the collection, display and distribution of objects
of art or science, sponsored by a public or quasi-public agency and
which facility is open to the general public.
ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION
The discharging from stacks, open storage, chimneys, exhausts, vents,
ducts, openings or open fires of such air contaminants as visible
emissions, sulphur dioxide, particulate matter, hydrocarbons, fumes or
similar material or gases.
ATTACHED GARAGE
A garage which has one or more walls common with the principal
building on a lot; or which is attached to the principal building by
an enclosed porch, loggia or passageway, the roof of which is a part
or extension of the roof of the principal building.
AUTO LAUNDRY
A building, or portion thereof containing facilities for
automobiles using production line methods with a chain conveyor,
steam cleaning device, or other mechanical devices.
washing
blower,
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AUTOMOBILE
A four-wheeled self-propelled vehicle designed for passenger
transportion and commonly propelled by an internal-combustion engine.
AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, MAJOR
General repair, or reconditioning of engines
sys tems f or motor vehicles; wrecker service;
including body, frame or fender straightening or
overall painting or paintshop.
and air-conditioning
collision services
repair; customizing;
AUTOMOBILE REPAIR, MINOR
Minor repair or replacement of parts, tires, tubes, and batteries;
diagnostic services; minor motor services such as grease, oil, spark
plug, and filter changing; tune-ups; emergency road service;
replacement of starters, alternators, hoses, brake parts; automobile
washing and polishing; performing state inspections and making minor
repairs necessary to pass said inspection; normal servicing of
air-conditioning systems, and other similar minor services for motor
vehicles except heavy load vehicles.
AUTOMOBILE SALES AREA
An open area or lot used for the display or sale of automobiles,
no repair work is done except minor reconditioning of the cars
displayed and sold on the premises.
where
to be
AUTO SERVICING (not including repair)
Facilities which perform routine
including the replacement of elements
be routinely replaced on a frequent
other lubrication; brake, transmission
air filters)
servicing of motor vehicles,
and fluids which are expected to
basis (such as engine oil and
and power steering fluids; and
AWNING
An awning is a roof-like cover of a temporary nature that projects
from the wall of a building.
BACKGROUND NOISE
Noise from all sources other than that under specific consideration
including traffic operating on public thoroughfares.
BAR
An establishment, not a restaurant, the principal activity of which is
the sale and consumption on the premises of liquor, wine, beer or
other alcoholic beverages, whether served with or without food
other refreshments.
any
and
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BASEMENT
A building story which is partly underground, but having at least
one-half of its height above the average level of the adjoining
ground. A basement shall be counted as a story in computing building
height.
BASEMENT, CELLAR
A basement or cellar is a story wholly or partly (at least fifty (50)
percent) measured from floor to ceiling, below the average level of
the ground surrounding the building. A basement or cellar is not
counted when measuring the height of a building.
BILLBOARD
An outdoor advertising structure which advertises a use, product, or
service not necessarily found on the premises.
BLOCK
A piece or parcel of land platted as a block on a plat officially adopted
by the City and County.
BLOCK FACE
A block face is a side of a block facing upon a street, within which
lots face the abutting street.
BOARDER, LODGER OR ROOMER
Person occupying one or more rooms in
portion of such structure occupied as a
permitted in this ordinance, other than
for which compensation is required.
a residential structure or
single housekeeping unit as
apartment, hotel, or motel,
BOARDING HOUSE
A building
compensation
lodging and
exceeding 20
other than a hotel
and by pre-arrangement
meals are provided for
persons.
or apartment hotel where,
for definite periods, meals,
five or more persons, but
for
or
not
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT - See Section XXVII
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BOULEVARD STREET
A public street which. in accordance with the comprehensive plan for
zoning of the city and city wide traffic surveys. has been designed to
channelize and expedite the free movement of intercity or intracity,
heavy-volume or high-speed traffic and to relieve congestion from other
public streets. Such term, when applied to limited access type roadways,
shall be construed to include both the main traffic lanes and frontage
roads.
BREEZEWAY
A structure entirely open except for roof and supporting columns which
connects a residence and an accessory building on the same lot.
BUILD
The word build means to erect, convert, enlarge. reconstruct, or alter
a building or structure.
BUILDABLE WIDTH
The buildable width of a building site is the width of the building
site left to be built upon after the required side yards are provided.
BUILDING
Any structure built for the support, shelter and enclosure of persons,
animals. chattels or movable property of any kind.
BUILDING, DETACHED
A detached building is a building surrounded by yards or open space on
the same building lot.
BUILDING ENDS
Those sides of a building having the least dimension as compared to
the front or rear of a building. As used herein for the building
spacing regulations for multiple-family dwelling, a building end shall
be interpreted as being the most narrow side of a building regardless
of whether it fronts upon a street, faces the rear of the lot or is
adjacent to the side lot line or another building.
BUILDING, FRONT OF
That portion of a building most nearly parallel with and adjacent to
the front of the lot on which it is situated.
10
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BUILDING, HEIGHT OF
The vertical distance measured from the ground level to the highest
point of the roof surface.
BUILDING LINE
A line parallel or approximately parallel to
specified distance therefrom establishing the
the street line that a building may be erected.
the street line
minimum distance
at a
from
BUILDING LINE, FRONT
A line located a m1n1mum horizontal distance from a front lot line and
parallel thereto, over which no part of a building shall extend,
unless otherwise permitted in this ordinance.
BUILDING LINE, REAR
A line located a m1n1mum horizontal distance from a rear lot line, if
any, and parallel thereto, over which no part of a building shall
extend, unless otherwise permitted in this ordinance.
BUILDING LINE, SIDE
A line located a m1n1mum horizontal distance from a side lot line, if
any, and parallel thereto, over which no part of a building shall
extend, unless otherwise permitted in this ordinance.
BUILDING LOT
A building lot is a single tract of land located within a single block
which (at the time of filing for a building permit) is designed by its
owner or developer as a tract to be used, developed, or built upon as
a unit, under single ownership or control. It shall front upon a
street or approved place. Therefore, a building lot may not coincide
with a lot of record. A building lot may be subsequently subdivided
into two (2) or more building lots, subj ect to the provisions of this
ordinance.
BUILD lNG, MIXED
A mixed building is a building used partly for residential use and
partly for community facility and/or commercial use. A mixed building
is a commercial use.
BUILDING OFFICIAL
The building inspector or administrative official charged
responsibility for issuing permits and enforcing the building code.
with
11
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL
A building in which the principal use of the lot on which it is located, is
conducted. All residential uses, except bona fide servants 1 quarters, are
principal uses.
BUILDING, RESIDENTIAL
A building which is arranged, designed, used or intended to be used for
residential occupancy by one (I) or more families or lodgers.
BUSINESS
Includes retail, commercial, and manufacturing uses and districts as
herein defined.
CANOPY OR MARQUEE
A roof-like structure of a permanent nature which projects from the
wall of a building or structure and overhangs a private or public way.
CARPORT
A roofed structure open on three sides when attached to a dwelling and
open on four sides when detached from a dwelling, covered with a roof
supported by structural steel or wood columns or masonry piers of
minimum size for structural safety.
CAR SPACE
Space required to park one motor vehicle.
CEMETERY
Land used or intended to be used for the interment of human and pet remains
and dedicated for cemetery purposes, including crematories, mausoleums, and
mortuaries when operated in conjunction with and within the boundary of
such cemetery.
CHILD CARE CENTER
Any place, home or institution which cares for four (4) or more
children under the age of sixteen (16) years apart from their parents,
guardians, or custodians for regular periods of time for compensation;
provided, however, that the term "child care center" shall not include
or apply to bona fide schools, custody fixed by a court, children
related by blood or marriage within the third degree of the custodial
person, or churches and other religious or public institutions caring
for children within an institutional building.
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CHURCH
A place of worship and religious training of recognized
including the on-site housing of ministers, rabbis, priests,
similar staff personnel.
religions
nuns and
CITY COUNCIL
The governing and legislative body of the City of North Richland
Hills, Texas.
CITY MANAGER
The Chief City Administrative officer.
CLEANING OR LAUNDRY SELF-SERVICE SHOP
To be of the customer self-service type and not a commercial laundry
or cleaning plant.
CLEANING SHOP OR LAUNDRY (limited area)
A custom cleaning shop not exceeding two thousand five hundred (2,500)
square feet of floor area.
CLINIC
A group of offices for one or more physicians, surgeons, or dentists
to treat sick or injured out-patients.
CLINIC, VETERINARIAN
A group of offices for
injured animals and where
for recovery.
one or
animals
more veterinarian to
only remain overnight
treat sick or
inside clinic
CLINIC, MEDICAL
An institution or station for the examination and treatment of ill and
afflicted out-patients.
CLUB
A building or portion thereof or premises owned or operated by a
corporation, association, person or persons for a social, educational
or recreational purpose, but not primarily for profit or to render a
service which is customarily carried on as a business.
13
CLUB, CIVIC
A building or portion of a building, together with the grounds and
related facilities, primarily used by an association of persons for
periodic meetings to promote special purpose activities, such as
literature, science, or civic improvements.
CLUB, COMMUNITY
A building or portion of a building, together with the grounds and
related facilities, used primarily by an association of the residents
of a particular subdivision, neighborhood or housing development and
by its members and guests for social and recreational purposes.
CLUB, PRIVATE
A building or portion of a building together with the grounds and
related facilities used primarily by an association, its members, and
their guests for social, fraternal, and recreational purposes.
COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY
An academic institution of higher learning, accredited or recognized by
the State and offering a program or series of programs of academic
study.
COMMERCIAL DOG KENNEL
Any lot or premises on which dogs are kept, raised or boarded
primarily for profit and gain.
COMMISSION
The Planning and Zoning Commission of the City of North Richland Hills.
COMMON AREA
An area held, designed and designated principally for the common use
of the occupants of a town house proj ect, PUD, mobile home park, or
subdivision.
COMMUNITY CENTER
A building dedicated to social or recreational activities, serving the
city or a neighborhood and owned and operated by the City of North
Richland Hills, or by a non-profit organization dedicated to promoting
the health, safety, morals or general welfare of the City.
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CONDOMINIUM
Any building or portion thereof, which is designed, built or altered
to allow for individual ownership of each unit within the building or
buildings.
COMPREHENS IVE PLAN
Policies in graphic and
development of the City.
textual
form which
guide
the
future
CONVALESCENT HOME
Any structure used for or customarily occupied by persons recovering
from illness or suffering from infirmities of age.
COURT YARD
An open, unoccupied space, bounded on more than two sides by the walls
of a building. An inner court is a court entirely surrounded by the
exterior walls of a building. An outer court is a court having one
side open to a street, alley, yard, or other permanent space.
COVERAGE
The percentage of a lot or tract covered by the roof or first floor of
a building. Roof eaves to the extent of three (3) feet from the walls
of a building shall be excluded from coverage computation.
CURB LEVEL
The level of the established curb in front of the building measured
at the center of such front. Where no curb has been established,
the Director of Public Works shall establish such curb or its
equivalent for the purpose of this ordinance.
DAY CAMP
A facility
instruction
basis.
arranged and
of children
conducted
including
for the
outdoor
organized
activities
recreation and
on a dayt ime
DENSITY
The relationship of dwelling units or rooms to the area of the lot or
tract upon which a residential structure is located or erected.
15
DEPTH OF LOT
The mean horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines.
DEPTH OF REAR YARD
The mean horizontal distance between the rear line of a building and
the rear lot line.
DETACHED GARAGE
A garage wholly separated and independent of the principal building on
a lot; or connected to the principal building by an unenclosed or
latticed passageway, pergola, arbor, or covered walk.
DEVELOPMENT
Any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate,
but not limited to buildings or other structures, mining,
filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations.
including
dredging,
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Standards or requirements that apply to improvements or the placement
of these improvements on a site or parcel of land. Examples are
height, yard, and parking requirements.
DISTRICT
A contiguous parcel of land of the same zoning
DORMITORY
A building containing sleeping rooms for persons who are generally
engaged in the same activities, usually students.
DRIVE-IN FOOD AND DRINK ESTABLISHMENT
An establishment serving food and drink to customers in their cars,
patio or tables outside of a building.
DWELLING
A building or portion thereof, but not a house trailer, designated and used
exclusively for residential occupancy, including one-family dwellings, but
not including hotels, motels or lodging houses.
DWELLING, ATTACHED
An attached dwelling is one which is joined to another dwelling at one
or more sides by a party wall or walls.
16
DWELLING, DETACHED
A detached dwelling is one which is entirely surrounded by open space
on the same building lot.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY ATTACHED
A dwelling unit on a separately platted lot which is joined to another
dwelling unit on one or more sides by a party wall or abutting
separate wall, served by separate utilities and not occupied by more
than one family.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY DETACHED
A detached building having accommodations for and occupied by not more
than one family, or by one family and not more than two (2) boarders
or lodgers.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A detached building having separate accommodations for and occupied by
not more than two families, or by two families and not more than four
(4) boarders and lodgers (Two boarders or lodgers to each unit).
A dwelling designed, arranged, or used exclusively for the use and
occupancy of two families living independently of each other.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE FAMILY
Any building or portion thereof,
leased, or let to be occupied as
apartments or which is occupied as
more families.
which is designed, built,
three or more dwelling
a home or residence of
rented,
units or
three of
DWELLING UNIT
A room or suite or set of rooms occupied, or suitable
as a family residence, and having kitchen, bath
facilities, together with appropriate appurtences.
for occupancy,
and sani tary
EFFICIENCY APARTMENT
An apartment having a maximum floor area of four hundred square feet.
EMERGENCY ACCESS EASEMENT
An area other than a dedicated street or place, or an alley, which is
maintained free and clear of buildings, structures and other
obstructions for the purpose of providing free passage or service and
emergency vehicles.
17
ENFORCING OFFICER
The administrative offical charged with responsibility of enforcing
the Zoning Ordinance.
FAMILY
A family consists of one (I) or more persons, each related to the
other by blood, marriage, or adoption or a group of not more than four (4)
persons not related by blood, marriage or adoption (excluding servants) who
are living together in a dwelling.
FARM, RANCH, GARDEN OR ORCHARD
An area of two (2) acres or more which is used for growing of usual
farm products, vegetables, fruits, trees and grain and for the raising
thereon of the usual farm poultry and farm animals such as horses,
cattle and sheep and including the necessary accessory uses for
raising, treating and storing products raised on the premises, but not
including the commercial feeding of offal and garbage to swine and
other animals and not including any type of agricultural or husbandry
specifically prohibited by ordinance or law, and not including
commercial riding stables.
FARM ACCESSORY BUILDING
A structure, other than a dwelling, on a farm as herein defined, for
the housing, protection or storage of the usual farm equipment,
animals and crops.
FEEDING PEN, ACCESSORY
An area used for feeding of livestock as an accessory use only to
farming activities.
FEEDING PEN, COMMERCIAL
An area where livestock are confined, whether under
are fed in any quantity or in any manner other than
herbage, for any purpose other than as a normal
farming activities. Pasturing of livestock on
including rental of grazing land for pasturing shall
as a commercial feeding pen use.
fence or not, and
grazing on growing
accessory use to
growing herbage,
not be considered
FIRE LANE
An all weather approach or opening through which a fire fighting
vehicle may pass with a minimum of interference.
18
FLEA MARKETS
A collection or group of outdoor stalls, booths,
similar arrangements, used by individual vendors, for
sale of various items of new or used personal property.
tables or other
the display and
FLOOD
A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation,
by water or mud, of lands not normally inundated and that are used or
usable by man.
FLOOR AREA
(a) Commercial, business, and industrial buildings or buildings
containing mixed uses: The sum of the gross horizontal areas of the
several floors of a building measured from the exterior faces of the
exterior walls or from the centerline of walls separating two
buildings but not including: (I) attic space providing headroom of less
than seven feet; (2) basement space not used for retailing; (3) uncovered
steps or fire escapes; (4) accessory water towers or cooling towers;
(5) accessory off-street parking spaces; and (6) accessory off-street
loading berths.
(b) Residential buildings: the gross horizontal areas of the several
floors of a dwelling, exclusive of garages, basements and open porches,
measured from the exterior faces of the exterior walls.
FOSTER HOME OR ORPHANAGE
A home in which three or more children are received, raised, or
provided with food and shelter by people other than their natural or
adoptive parents.
FRONTAGE, STREETS
The length of all property on one (I) side of a street between two (2)
intersecting streets measured along the line of the street, or if the
street is a dead end, then the length of all property abutting on one
(I) side between an intersecting street and the end of the dead end
street.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
An accessory building not exceeding 900 square feet in area designed
or used for the storage of not more than four motor-driven vehicles
owned and used by the occupants of the building to which it is
accessory.
19
GARAGE, PUBLIC
A building or portion thereof, other than a private or storage garage,
designed or used for servicing, repairing, equipping, hiring, selling, or
storing motor-driven vehicles.
GARAGE, STORAGE
A building or portion thereof designed or used exclusively for storage
of motor-driven vehicles, and at which motor fuels and oils may be
sold without exterior advertising, and where motor-driven vehicles are
not equipped, repaired, hired or sold.
GARDEN HOME (sometimes referred to as Patio)
A single-family dwelling constructed as part of a series of dwellings,
all of which are usually attached to the adjacent dwelling by party
wall or courtyard wall. Design of garden home usually includes a private
interior garden courtyard.
GARDEN HOME DEVELOPMENT
A single-family development containing attached dwelling
limited portion of land with the remaining land areas
into common open space.
units or a
consolidated
GASOLINE OR FUEL SERVICE STATION
An establishment for the retail
automotive accessories, including
only as an incidental activity to
the overhaul of major automobile
heavy trucks.
sales of petroleum products and
minor automobile service and repair
such retail sales, but not including
components, body work, or repair of
GOLF COURSE (commercial)
A golf course, privately owned but open to the public for a fee and
operated as a commercial venture.
GROCERY STORE
A retail establishment selling meats, fruits, vegetables, bakery
products, dairy products and similar items for human consumption for
off-premises consumption only.
GROSS FLOOR AREA
The outside dimensions of the building at each floor level, except that
portion of the basement used only for utilities or storage, and any areas
within the building used for off-street parking.
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GROSS LEASABLE AREA (GLA)
Total floor area designed for tenant occupancy and exclusive use
including basements, mezzanines, and upper floors, if any; expressed
in square feet and measured from the center line of joint partitions and
from outside wall faces.
GUEST QUARTERS (guest house)
Living quarters within a detached accessory building located on the
same premises with the main building for use by temporary guests of
the occupants of the premises, such quarters shall not have kitchen
facilities or separate utility meters, shall not be rented, and shall
not be used as a separate dwelling.
HELICOPTER BASE
A landing and terminal facility for rotary wing aircraft, including
facilities for fueling, servicing and maintaining such craft.
HELIPORT
A landing facility
scheduled use, but
such craft.
for rotary
not including
wing aircraft subject
fueling or servicing
to regular ly
facilities for
HELISTOP
A landing pad for occasional and infrequent use by rotary wing
aircraft.
HOBBY SHOP
An accessory use housed in a dwelling or in an accessory building in
which the residents of the premises engage in recreational activities,
none of which shall disturb the neighbors on either side or in the
rear hereof, and from which no revenue may be derived, in which no
goods may be publicly displayed, offered for sale, or advertised for
sale, nor may any sign be used in connection therewith.
HOME ASSOCIATION
An incorporated non-profit organization operating under recorded land
agreements through which: a) each lot owner in a planned unit or other
described land area is automatically a member, and b) each lot is
automatically subject to a charge for a proportionate share of
expenses for the organization's activities such as maintaining common
property.
21
.
HORSE LOT (private)
An enclosed area unobstructed by any cross fences used exclusively for
quartering horses (the term "horses" shall include all equine animals)
and containing at least 10,000 square feet for the first one to four
horses and 2,000 feet for each horse thereafter with a limit of eight
horses per acre. Any area used for the keeping of horses under this
ordinance shall be fenced and shall exclude any area required as
minimum front yard specified in the zoning ordinances of the City of
North Richland Hills.
HORSE LOT (commercial)
An area used exclusively for quartering horses (the term "horses" shall
include all equine animals) for the purposes of boarding or rental to
the public and containing a stable which provides at least 100 square
feet for each horse quartered.
HOSPITAL
A building or group of buildings, having room facilities for one or
more abiding patients, used for providing services for the inpatient
medical or surgical care of sick or injured humans, and which may
include related facilities such as laboratories, out-patient
department, training facilities, central service facilities, and staff
offices, provided, however, that such related facility must be
incidental and subordinate to the main use and must be an integral
part of the hospital operation.
HOTEL OR MOTEL
A building or group of buildings designed and occupied as a temporary
abiding place of individuals. To be classified as a hotel or motel an
establishment shall contain a minimum of six (6) individual guest
rooms or units and shall furnish customary hotel services such as
linen, maid service, telephone, use and upkeep of furniture.
JUNK
The term "junk" is defined to mean and shall include scrap iron, scrap
tin, scrap brass, scrap copper, scrap lead or scrap zinc and all other
scrap metals and their alloys, and bones, rags, used cloth, used
rubber, used rope, used tinfoil, used bottles, old cotton, or used
machinery, used tools, used appliances, used fixtures, used utensils,
used boxes or crates, used pipe or pipe fittings, used automobile or
airplane tires, and other manufactured goods that are so worn,
deteriorated or obsolete as to make them unusable in their existing
condition; subject to being dismantled for junk.
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JUNK OR SALVAGE YARD
A junk or salvage yard is a lot upon which waste or scrap materials
are bought, sold, exchanged, stored, packed, disassembled, or handled,
including but not limited to scrap iron and other metals, paper,
rags, rubber tires, and bottles. A junkyard includes an automobile
wrecking yard and automobile parts yard. A junk yard does not include
such uses conducted entirely within a enclosed building.
KINDERGARTEN OR NURSERY SCHOOL
A school for children of preschool age, the work of which is purely
preliminary to the work of the public school, and which contemplates a
planned program of games, songs, social exercises and object lessons.
LAND OWNER
Shall mean the legal or beneficial owner or owners of the land. The
holder of an option or a contract purchase of other persons having an
enforceable proprietary interest in such land shall be deemed to be a
land owner for the purpose of this Ordinance.
LANDSCAPING
Material such as, but not limited to, grass, ground covers, shrubs,
vines, hedges, trees or palms; and non-living durable material
commonly used in landscaping, such as, but not limited to rocks,
pebbles, sand, walls or fences, but excluding paving.
LEGAL HEIGHT
The maximum height of a building permitted by any airport zoning
ordinance or other ordinance restricting the height of structures.
LEGAL NONCONFORMING USE, BUILDING OR YARD
A use, building or yard existing legally at the time of the passage of
this ordinance which does not by reason of design, use, or dimensions
conform to the regulations of the district in which it is situated. A
use, building or yard established after the passage of this ordinance
which does not conform to regulations of the district in which it is
situated shall be considered an illegal non-conforming use.
LIQUOR STORE
Facility whose primary purpose is for the sale of beer, wine or liquor
not for on-premises consumption. It may include soft drinks and some
food items.
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LIVESTOCK AUCTION
Barns, pens and sheds for the temporary holding and sale of livestock.
LIVING AREA
That portion of a building or structure devoted to the occupants use
and benefit and shall not include garages, carports or outside areas.
LIVING UNIT
The room or rooms occupied by a family and which must include cooking
facilities.
LOT
Land occupied or intended for occupancy
ordinance, including one main building
buildings, and the yards and parking spaces
principal frontage upon a street or upon an
by a use permitted in this
together with its accessory
required herein, and having its
officially approved place.
LOT, ADJOINING OR ADJACENT
Any lot, parcel or piece of land that shares with the lot under
consideration a common lot line, alley or any point of tangency.
LOT AREA
The lot area is the entire area of the lot bounded by its perimeter
property lines.
LOT AREA PER DWELLING UNIT
Lot area per dwelling unit is the lot required for each dwelling unit
located on a building lot.
LOT, CONTIGUOUS
Two lots which have one boundary, or a part thereof, common to both lots.
LOT, CORNER
A lot abutting upon two or more streets at their intersection.
LOT COVERAGE
The percentage of the total area of a lot occupied by the base (first story
or floor) of buildings located on the lot.
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LOT COVERAGE RATIO
The lot coverage ratio is the ratio of the building ground coverage
area to the lot area.
LOT DEPTH
Lot depth is
and the rear
boundary.
the mean horizontal distance between the front
lot line of a building lot measured within
lot
the
line
lot
LOT DOUBLE FRONTAGE
A lot having a frontage on two streets as distinguished from a corner
lot.
LOT, INTERIOR
A lot other than a corner lot.
LOT LINE, FRONT
A front lot line is the boundary of a building lot which is the line
of an existing or dedicated street. Upon corner lots either street
line may be selected as the front lot line providing a front and rear
yard are provided adjacent and opposite, respectively to the front lot
line.
LOT LINE, REAR
The rear lot line is that boundary of a building lot which is most
distant from the front lot line.
LOT LINE, SIDE
A side lot line is any boundary of a building lot which is not a front
lot line or a rear lot line.
LOT OF RECORD
A lot which is part of a subdivision, the plat of which has been
recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Tarrant County, or a
parcel of land, the deed for which it is recorded in the office of the
County Clerk of Tarrant County prior to the adoption of this
ordinance.
LOT, REVERSE CORNER
A reverse corner lot is a corner lot, rear lot line of the street
which abuts the side lot line of the lot to its rear.
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LOT, THROUGH
An interior lot having frontages on two streets.
LOT WIDTH
The width of a lot at the front building line.
LOUNGE OR NIGHT CLUB
An establishment, other than a restaurant, where liquor, wine, beer
and/or other alcoholic beverage is served, dispersed or sold, whether
served with or without food or other refreshment, and where facilities
are offered for dancing, or dancing is permitted or invited by the
general public, or where live entertainment is provided.
MANUFACTURED HOUSING OR MANUFACTURED HOME
A mobile home or a modular home or both.
MARINA
A boat basin or pier with facilities for berthing and securing all types of
recreational craft, as well as providing adequate supplies, provisions and
recreational, service, and fueling facilities.
MARQUEE OR CANOPY
A marquee or canopy is a rooflike structure of a permanent nature
which projects from the wall of a building or overhangs a public way.
MENTAL HEALTH CENTER
A facility or institution for diagnosing, treating, caring for and·
counseling persons requiring mental health service.
MOBILE HOME
A mobile or portable dwelling which is constructed on a chassis, and
which is designed to be towed over Texas roads and highways under
special permit, designed for year-round occupancy, designed primarily
to be used without a permanent foundation, but which may sit on a
permanent foundation, and designed to be connected to utilities. It
may consist of one or more units that can be telescoped when trans-
ported and expanded later for additional capacity, or of two or more
units, separately transportable, but designed to be joined together
into one integral unit. The following shall not be included in this
definition:
(a) Travel trailers, pick-up coaches, motor homes,
trailers, or other recreational vehicles.
camping
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MOBILE HOME (Con't)
(b) Manufactured modular housing which is designed to be set on a
permanent foundation, and which uses standard sheathing, roofing, siding,
and electrical, plumbing, and heating systems which comply with the Uniform
Building Codes of North Richland Hills.
MODEL DWELLING UNIT
A single-family dwelling in a developing subdivision located on a
legal lot of record that is limited to temporary use as a sales office
for the subdivision and to provide an example of the dwellings which
have been built or which are proposed to be built in the same
subdivision.
MOTORCYCLE
A usually two-wheeled self-propelled vehicle having one or two saddles
or seats, and may have a sidecar attached. For purposes of this
ordinance, motorbikes, motorscooters, mo-peds, and similar vehicles
are classified as motorcycles.
MOTOR FREIGHT TERMINAL
A motor freight terminal is a building or
brought by motor truck is assembled and/or
interstate and intrastate commerce by motor
terminal is a truck terminal.
area
stored
truck.
in which freight
for shipping in
A motor freight
MOTOR VEHICLE
Any vehicle designed to carry one or more persons which is propelled
or drawn by mechanical power, such as automobiles, trucks,
motorcycles, and buses.
NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL BARRIER
Means any river, pond, canal, railroad, levee, embankment, or fence or
hedge which prohibits a view of the use from the outside.
NET LAND AREA
All privately owned property embraced within the outer perimeter property
lines, not including dedicated public streets. Dedicated rights-of-way for
open space, drainage or access, approved private streets or dedicated
easements which can be used by the land occupants for private purposes
shall be included in net land area. Where land is dedicated for future
opening or widening of a public street such land shall not be computed as
net land area.
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NONCONFORMING BUILDING
A building, structure,
the height, area or
lawfully existed at the
conform became effective.
or portion thereof which does not
yard regulations of this Chapter
time the regulations with which
conform to
and which
it does not
NONCONFORMING USE
A building, structure or use of land lawfully occupied at the time of
the effective date of this ordinance or amendments thereto, and which
does not conform to the use regulations of the district in which it is
situated.
NOXIOUS MATTER
Noxious matter is a
living organisms by
detrimental effects
comfort of humans.
material
chemical
upon the
which is
reaction
physical
capable of causing injury to
or is capable of causing
or economic well-being or
NURSING AND CARE HOME
An institution providing meals and resident care
persons who are generally admitted for periods of
days. Such service includes custodial or attendant
may not provide for routine and regular medical and
Nursing and care homes include homes for the aged,
and rest homes.
and services for
time exceeding 30
care, but mayor
nursing services.
and convalescent
OCCUPANCY
The use or intended use of the land or buildings by proprietors, or
tenants.
ODOR THRESHOLD
The concentration of odorous matter in the atmosphere necessary to be
perceptible to the olfactory nerve of a normal person. Determination
of the Odor Threshold is prescribed by A.S.T.M. D1391-57, Standard Method
for Measuring Odor in Atmosphere.
OFFICE
A room, studio, suite, or building or any part thereof in which a
person transacts his business or carries on his stated occupation.
For the purposes of the ordinance, an office shall not involve
manufacturing, fabrication, production, processing, assembling,
cleaning, testing, repair, or storage of materials, goods or products;
or the sale and delivery of any materials, goods or products which are
physically located on the premises. An office shall not be deemed to
include a veterinary clinic.
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OFF-STREET
Off the right-of-way of a public street or place.
OFF-STREET PARKING INCIDENTAL TO MAIN USE
Off-street' parking spaces provided in accordance with requirements
specified by this ordinance and located on the lot or tract occupied by the
main use, on an immediately adjacent lot or tract, or on an immediately
adjacent lot or tract across an alley or a street and located within the
same zoning district as the main use or a zoning district which would
permit the establishment of the main use or a commercial parking lot or
structure, or within an adjacent parking district.
OFF-STREET PARKING SPACE
An enclosed or unenclosed area, not on a public street or alley,
established for or used for the parking of a motor vehicle.
OPENINGS FOR LIGHT AND AIR
Any window, window wall or glass panel located in the building, but
not including doors which are used only for ingress and egress.
OPEN SPACE
Area included in· any side, rear or front yard or any unoccupied space
on the lot that is open and unobstructed to the sky except for the
ordinary projections of cornices, eaves, porches and plant material.
OPEN STORAGE
Storage of any equipment, machinery, commodities, raw or semifinished
materials, and building materials, not accessory to a residential use which
is visible from any point on the building lot line when viewed from ground
level to six (6) feet above ground level.
PARK OR PLAYGROUND (public)
An open recreation facility or park owned or operated by a public
agency such as the Municipal Park Department or School Board and
available to the general public; or the temporary or seasonal use of
open land as a play area or recreation area which is authorized,
sanctioned or approved by the City of North Richland Hills.
PARKING AREA
An open, unoccupied space used or required for use of parking of
vehicles exclusively and in which no gasoline or vehicular accessories
are sold or no other business is conducted and no fees are charged.
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PARKING AREA, SEMI-PUBLIC
An open area other than a street, alley, or place, used for temporary
parking of more than four (4) self-propelled vehicles as an accessory
use to semi-public institutions, schools, churches, hospitals and non-
commercial clubs.
PARKING AREA, PUBLIC
Any open area other than a street, alley, or place, used for the
temporary parking of more than four self-propelled vehicles and
available for public use as an accommodation for clients or customers.
PARKING LOT
An open surface area used exclusively for the temporary storage of
motor vehicles and within which motor fuels and oils may be sold and
fees charged, but no vehicles are to be equipped, repaired, rented or
sold.
PARKING LOT STRUCTURE, COMMERCIAL (auto)
An area or structure devoted to the parking or storage of automobiles
for a fee. May include, in the case of a parking structure only, a
facility for serv1.c1.ng of automobiles provided such facility is
primarily an internal function for use only by automobiles occupying
the structure and creates no special problems of ingress and egress.
PARKING LOT, TRUCK
Facility for parking or storage of currently licensed trucks.
PARKWAY
That public property situated between the curb or edge of a street and
the property line of the land adjacent.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
The standards specified
industrial uses related to
matter, fire and explosion
vibration and storage.
for the operating characteristics of
noise, smoke, particulate matter, odorous
hazard, toxic and noxious matter, glare,
PERGOLA
A space open on three sides and partially covered on top with beams,
lattice, or similar skeleton structure supported on posts, pillars, or
columns.
30
PERSONAL SERVICES
Retail establishment specilizing in an individual personal service, e.g.
health spa, tailor shop (not including barber or beauty shop).
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT (PD)
Development of land which is under unified control and is planned and
developed as a whole in a single development operation or programmed series
of development, and which includes streets, utilities, lots, or building
sites, and which indicates all structures and their relationship to each
other and to adj acent uses and improvements, as well as open spaces. A
Planned Development may consist of dwelling units and detached, semi-
detached, attached, or multi-family structures or any combination thereof
and may also include non-residential uses such as religious, cultural,
recreational, commercial, or industrial uses, compatibly and harmoniously
incorporated into the unitary design of the Planned Development.
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
Appointed by the City Council as an advisory body and authorized to
recommend changes in the zoning.
PLAT
A plan of a subdivision of land creating building lots or tracts and
showing all essential dimensions and other information essential to
comply with the subdivision standards of the City of North Richland
Hills and subj ect to approval by the Planning and Zoning Commission.
Reference to a plat in this ordinance means an official plat of records
approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission and filed in the plat
records of Tarrant County.
PLAYFIELD OR STADIUM (public)
An athletic field or stadium owned or operated by a public agency for
the general public, including a baseball field, golf course, football
field or stadium.
PORCH
A roofed space open on three sides; one or more stories in height.
PREMISES
A lot, together with all buildings and structures thereon.
31
PRIVATE OR PAROCHIAL SCHOOL
An institution of learning having a curriculum equivalent to public
schools, providing care, training, education, custody, or supervision
for twelve or more children who are not related by blood, marriage, or
adoption to the owner or operator of the facility, for all or part of
the twenty-four hour day, whether or not the facility is operated for
profit, and whether or not the facility makes a charge for the service
offered by it; provided however, that this does not include specialty
schools, such as dancing, music, beauty, mechanical, trade, swimming,
or commercial schools.
PRIVATE STABLES
A stable with horses which are used by residents of the premises and are
not for hire, and are maintained in conformity and compliance with all
Federal, State and local health and other police regulations.
PROMOTIONAL EVENT
A promotional event consists of carnivals, circus or similar temporary
amusement enterprises produced for a shopping center, maj or business,
public or semipublic use.
PUBLIC BUILDING, SHOP OR YARD OF LOCAL, STATE OR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Facilities such as
required by branches
to an area such as
Experiment Station.
office buildings, maintenance yards or shops
of Local, State or Federal Government for service
Highway Department yard, City Service Center of
RADIO, TELEVISION OR MICROWAVE TOWERS
Structures supporting antenna for transmitting or receiving any
portion of the radio spectrum, but excluding noncommercial antenna
installations for home use of radio or television.
RECREATIONAL SPACE
Outdoor space which is
condition to afford
recreational pursuits
recreation rooms or
development.
made available and
occupants space
to the exclusion
buildings available
maintained in a
for passive and
of all other uses
to all occupants
suitable
active
and/or
of the
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
A vehicular, portable structure built on a
used as a temporary dwelling, self-propelled
motor vehicle, without a special permit.
chassis,
or to be
designed to be
towed behind a
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RECYCLING COLLECTION FACILITY
A facility designed
mechanical processes,
plant.
to collect, sort and package,
recyclable items for transport to
by manual or
a reprocessing
RESIDENCE HOME FOR AGED
Any property zoned for the development of dwelling units.
RESIDENTIAL ZONED
A single family and two family zoned subdivision or area.
RESTAURANT
A business serving food to customers inside the building while
occupying seating provided for customers.
RIDING CLUB
A paddock, club house and stable for quartering, training and riding
horses; the facilities of which are restricted to a specific
membership and not available to the general public.
SCHOOL, BUSINESS
A business organized to operate for a profit and offering instruction
and training in a service or art such as secretarial school, barber
college, beauty school or commercial art school, but not including
manual trade school.
SCHOOL, COMMERCIAL TRADE
A business organized to operate
and training in a trade such
operation and similar trades.
for a profit and offering instruction
as welding, brick laying, machinery
SCHOOL, PUBLIC OR DENOMINATIONAL
A school having an academic curriculum.
SCREENING DEVICE
A screening device shall consist of a barrier of stone, brick, pierced
brick or block, uniformly colored wood, or other permanent material of
equal character, density, and acceptable design, at least six (6) feet
in height, where the solid area equals at least sixty-five (65) per
cent of the wall surface, including an entrance gate or gates. Such
screening device shall be continuously maintained.
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SECONDHAND MERCHANDISE: DEALERS OR STORAGE (screened)
The keeping, handling, storage or use of furniture, appliances and/or
other merchandise or goods for sale or display. Secondhand
merchandise is defined as an item which has previously been sold at
the wholesale or retail level or previously used by an individual or
business.
SERVANTS 1 QUARTERS
An accessory building or portion of the main building located on the
same lot as the main building and used as living quarters for servants
employed on the premises and not rented or otherwise used as a
separate dwelling, and shall not have kitchen facilities or separate
utility meters.
SHOPPING CENTER
A group of commercial establishments which is planned, developed,
owned, and managed as a unit related in its location, size and type of
shops to the trade area that the unit serves.
SITE PLAN
A detailed line drawing clearly describing the proj ect and showing the
following information:
Drawn to scale showing scale used, north arrow, date and title
of project.
Property lines, location and widths of all streets, alleys and
easements.
Proper dimensions on all fundamental features such as lot,
buildings, parking spaces, landscaped areas.
The location of setback lines, driveway openings and
sidewalks.
All proposed buildings, free-standing sign locations, parking
areas and open-space.
All required landscaping, together with a description of type
of material to be used.
A cross section of any required or proposed screening.
Total square footage of the development lot; total square
footage of proposed structures; total footage of landscaped
areas; total percentage of coverage; density or floor area
ratio where applicable; height of all structures; number of
parking spaces; square footage and design features of all
signs; garbage collection facilities.
Name, address and telephone number of the proponent.
SMOKE
The visible discharge of particulate matter from chimney, vent,
exhaust, or combustion process.
34
SPOT ZONING
A small parcel of land that is zoned in a district by itself,
differing from surrounding parcels.
STABLE, PUBLIC
A stable other than a private or riding stable.
STABLE, RID ING
A structure in which horses or mules used for pleasure riding or
driving are housed, or kept for hire; including a riding track.
STORY
That portion of a building included between the surface of any floor
and the surf ace of the floor next above it, or, if there be no floor
above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above
it.
STORY, HALF
A space under a sloping roof at the top of a building, the floor of
which is not more than two feet below the plate, shall be counted as a
half-story when not more than sixty (60) percent of said floor area is
used for rooms, ba.ths, or toilets. A half-story containing an
independent apartment, or living quarters shall be counted as a full
story.
STORY, STANDARD
One having eleven feet, six inches (11'6") or less between floors.
STREET
Any thoroughfare or public driveway, other than an alley, and more
than thirty (30) feet in width, which has been dedicated or deeded to
the public for public use.
STREET LINE
A dividing line between a lot, tract or parcel of land and contiguous
street.
STREET WIDTH
The horizontal distance between the side lines of a street, measured
at right angles to the side lines.
35
STRUCTURE
Anything constructed or erected, the use of which
on the ground. or attached to something having
ground, including but without limiting the
foregoing, advertising signs, billboards, back
courts, fences or pergolas.
requires a
a location
generality
stops for
location
on the
of the
tennis
STRUCTURAL ALTERATIONS
Any change in the supporting or structural members of
including but not limited to bearing walls, columns, beams
or any substantial change in the roof or in exterior walls.
a building
or girders,
SUBSTANTIAL IMPROVEMENT
For the purposes of this definition, "substantial improvement" is
considered to occur when the first alteration of any wall, ceiling, floor,
or other structural part of the building commences, whether or not that
alteration affects the external dimensions of the structure. The term does
not. however. include either:
I. Any project for improvement of a structure to comply with
existing or local health, sanitary. or safety code
specifications which are solely necessary to assure safe
living conditions; or,
2. Any alteration of a structure listed on the National Register
of Historic Places or a State Inventory of Historic Places.
SWIMMING POOL (commercial)
A swimming pool with accessory facilities, not part of the municipal
or public recreational system and not a private swim club, but where
the facilities are available to the general public for a fee.
SWIMMING POOL (private)
A swimming pool constructed for the exclusive use of the residents of
a one-family, two-family or multiple-family dwelling and located and
fenced in accordance with the regulations of the City of North
Richland Hills. A private swimming pool shall not be operated as a
business nor maintained in a manner to be hazardous or obnoxious to
adjacent property owners.
TAVERN OR LOUNGE
An establishment, the primary activity of which is the sale and consumption
on the premises of beer. wine or other liquors and where food service. if
any, is secondary to the sale of beer, wine and other liquors.
36
TEMPORARY FIELD OR CONSTRUCTION OFFICE
A structure for shelter, subject to removal by order of the Building
Inspector, used in connection with a development or building project for
housing on the site of temporary administrative and supervisory functions
and for sheltering employees and equipment.
TOWNHOUSE
(Sometimes referred to as Row House) . A single-family dwelling
constructed as part of a series of dwellings, all of which are either
attached to the adj acent dwelling or dwellings by party walls or are
located immediately adjacent thereto with no visible separation
between walls or roof.
TOWNHOUSE PROJECT
A townhouse development or plan which is submitted and approved by a single
special permit and which is laid out on contiguous land, uninterrupted by
intervening public streets.
TOXIC MATERIALS
Toxic materials are those materials which
l.nJury to living organisms by chemical
relatively small amounts.
are capable
means when
of causing
present in
TOXIC AND NOXIOUS MATTER
Any solid, liquid, or gaseous matter which is present
quantities to endanger health, safety, or comfort of
vicinity or which may cause injury or damage to property.
in sufficient
persons in the
TRAILER, HOUSE (see mobile home)
USE
The purpose
intended, or
maintained.
for which land or a
for which land or a
building is
building is
arranged,
or may be
designed or
occupied or
USED CAR LOTS
A lot or portion thereof to be used only for the display and sale of
automobiles that are in condition to be driven on or off the lot. A
used car lot shall not be used for the storage of wrecked automobiles,
or the dismantling of automobiles, or the storage of automobile parts.
37
USES BY RIGHT
Those uses permitted by the zoning ordinance in the various zoning
districts.
USE RESTRICTIONS
Restrictions on the possible uses of real estate in a designated area.
USED CAR SALES AREA
Any open area, other than a street, alley, or public place, used for
the display and sale of used automobiles and where no repair work is
done, except the necessary reconditioning of the cars to be displayed
and sold on the premises.
VARIANCE
An adjustment in the application of the specific regulations of the
Zoning Ordinance to a particular parcel of property which, because of
special conditions or circumstances peculiar to the particular parcel,
is necessary to prevent the property from being deprived of rights and
privileges enjoyed by other parcels in the same vicinity and zoning
district.
VETERINARIAN'S OFFICE (no hospital)
A facility for the prevention, treatment, minor surgery, cure or
alleviation of disease and/or injury in animals, specifically domestic
animals, with all care provided on an out-patient treatment basis
only. No over-night boarding of animals shall be allowed.
VISUAL SCREEN
A visual screen is a wall not of living plant material permanently
affixed to the ground in which the area of all openings and cracks in
each square foot of wall and entrance gates shall not exceed fourteen
(14) square inches, and the wall is of sufficient height so that the
objects being screened are not visible from any point on the lot line
when viewed from any height between ground level and seven (7) feet
above ground level. No wall shall exceed ten (10) feet in height.
YARD
An open space, other than a court, on a lot, unoccupied and
unobstructed from the ground upward except for fences and walls.
38
ZONING
Control on the use and development of land, whether improved or not,
for the supposed benefit of citizens in the community and the public
welfare. This control is accomplished in two ways: restrictions and
development standards (See Use Restrictions; see Development
Standards).
ZONING DISTRICT MAP
The official certified map upon which the boundaries of the various
Zoning Districts are drawn and which is an integral part of the Zoning
Ordinance.
ZOO (private)
A facility housing
privately owned and
other enterprise.
and displaying live animals, reptiles or birds,
operated for a fee or for the promotion of some
ZOO (public)
A publicly owned zoo or similar
a nonprofit zoological society where
are domiciled and displayed.
facility owned
live animals,
and
birds
operated by
and reptiles
39
SECTION IV
R-1 SINGLE FAMILY DISTRICT
4. 1 PURPOSE
The R-l District is intended to permit the low density development of
detached single family dwelling units. When combined with PD (Planned
Development) a wider variety of use may be permitted.
4.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the R-l district and are
subject to the general conditions of this section and such other sections
as are applicable:
4.2.1 Single family detached dwelling units
4.2.2 Public parks and playgrounds
4.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
4.3.1 Recreational facilities in conjunction with residential
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.3.4
4.4 CONDITIONAL USES
uses.
Golf courses
Country clubs
Private lakes and/or canals
Churches, public schools, fire stations, water wells, water storage and
pumping facilities subject to the following conditions:
4.4.1
4.4.2
Fences: See Sec. XXIV, subsec. 24.13.
A minimum of ten (10) percent landscaped open space shall be
required for every conditional use.
40
4.5. GENERAL CONDITIONS
4.5.1 Lot area requirements:
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within the R-l district
shall be at least thirteen thousand (13,000) square
feet in area.
4.5.2
4.5.3
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot within the R-l district
shall be at least eighty-five (85) feet in width
measured at the front building line. (See sec. XXIV for
lot widths of irregular and/or cul-de-sac lots)
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within the R-l district
shall be at least one hundred twenty (120) feet average
depth.
Minimum dwelling unit size: See Sec. XXIV
Building line requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a front
building line of at least twenty-five (25) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: There shall be a side
building line of at least seven (7) feet on each side
of the building. This shall be measured from the
property
side wall
line. The
of the building
side building
to
the
nearest
exterior
nearest
line
of
corner lots adjacent to a side street shall be at least
twenty (20) feet. The side building line of corner
lots having adjoining structures fronting on two (2)
41
4.5.4
4.5.5
4.5.6
4.5.7
adjacent property lines shall be at least thirty (30)
feet.
(c) Minimum rear building line:
There shall be a rear
building line established by using the formula of:
twenty percent (20%) of the lot area must be behind the
rear wall of the structure. However; in no case shall
the rear building line be closer than ten (10) feet to
the rear lot line or closer than five (5) feet of an
easement.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking: Off-street parking space shall be provided on the
lots to accommodate four (4) cars for each dwelling unit.
At least two of such spaces shall be covered; however, no
supporting member of any garage, carport or other automobile
storage structure shall be located within the required front
building line.
Accessory buildings: A permanent accessory buildings
requiring a foundation, including tool sheds and green-
houses, shall be permitted only in rear yard which exceed
the minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings
not to exceed then (10) feet in height and two hundren (200)
square feet in area may be allowed in the rear yard.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec.
XXIV, subsec. 24.7.
42
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged detrimental or
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not related
by blood, marriage or adoption
(c) dressmaking
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry
4.6. PD PLANNED DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS
4.5.8
PD uses shall be subject to R-1 general conditions (see Sec. IV, subsec.
4.5) with exception of minimum lot area and minimum building lines which
will be imposed by the site plan and the ordinance adopting said site plan.
43
SECTION V
R-2 SINGLE FAMILY DISTRICT
5.1 PURPOSE
The R-2 District is intended to permit the low density development of
detached single family dwelling units. When combined with PD (Planned
Development) a wider variety of use may be permitted.
5.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the R-2 district and are
subject to the general conditions of this section and such other sections
as are applicable:
5.2.1 Single family detached dwelling units
5.2.2 Public parks and playgrounds
5.2.3 All uses of R-1 district
5.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
5.3.1 Recreational facilities in conjunction with residential
uses.
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
Golf courses
Country clubs
Private lakes and/or canals
5.4 CONDITIONAL USES
Churches, public schools, fire stations, water wells, water storage and
pumping facilities subject to the following conditions:
5.4.1
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13
44
A minimum of ten (10) percent landscaped open space shall be
required for every conditional use.
5.5 GENERAL CONDITIONS
5.4.2
5.5.1
5.5.2
5.5.3
Lot area requirements:
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within the R-2 district
shall be at least nine thousand (9,000) square feet in
area.
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot width within the R-2
district shall be at least seventy (70) feet in width
measured at the front building line. (See Sec. XXIV
for lot widths of irregular and/or cul-de-sac lots)
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within the R-2 district
shall be at least one hundred ten (110) feet average
depth.
Minimum dwelling unit size: See Sec. XXIV
Building Line Requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a front
building line of at least twenty-five (25) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: There shall be a side
building line of at least six ( 6) feet on each side of
the building. This shall be measured from the nearest
exterior side wall of the building to the nearest
property line. The side building line of corner lots
adjacent to a side street shall be at least twenty (20)
feet. The side building line of corner lots having
adjoining structures fronting on two adjacent property
lines shall be at least twenty-five (25) feet.
45
5.5.4
5.5.5
5.5.6
5.5.7
-
(c) Minimum rear building line:
There shall be a rear
building line established by using the formula of:
twenty percent (20%) of the lot area must be behind the
rear wall of the structure. However, in no case shall
the rear building line be closer than ten (10) feet to
the rear lot line or closer than five (5) feet of an
easement.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking: Off-street parking spaces shall be provided on the
lots to accommodate four cars for each dwelling unit. At
least two (2) such spaces shall be covered; however no
supporting member of any garage, carport or other automobile
storage structure shall be located within the required front
building line.
Accessory buildings:
Permanent type accessory buildings
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200)
square feet in area may be allowed in rear yard.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec. XXIV
subsec 24.7.
46
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged detrimental or
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not related
by blood, marriage or adoption
(c) dressmaking
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry
5.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) CONDITIONS
5.5.8
PD uses shall be subject to R-2 general conditions (see Sec. V subsec 5.5)
with exception of minimum lot area and minimum building lines which will be
imposed by the site plan and the ordinance adopting said site plan.
47
-
SECTION VI
R-3 SINGLE FAMILY DISTRICT
6.1 PURPOSE
The R-3 District is intended to permit the low density development of
detached single family dwelling units. When combined with PD (Planned
Development) a wider variety of uses may be permitted.
6.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses with the R-3 district and are
subject to the general conditions of this section and such other sections
as are applicable:
6.2.1 Single family detached dwelling units
6.2.2 Public parks and playgrounds
6.2.3 All uses of R-2
6.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
6.3.1 Recreational facilities in conjunction with residential
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.4 CONDITIONAL USES
uses.
Golf courses
Country clubs
Private lakes and/or canals
Churches, public schools, fire stations, water wells, water storage and
pumping facilities subject to the following conditions:
6.4.1
6.4.2
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
A minimum of ten (10) percent landscaped open space shall be
required for every conditional use.
48
6.5.1
6.5 GENERAL CONDITIONS
6.5.2
6.5.3
Lot area requirements:
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within the R-3 district
shall be at least seven thousand five hundred (7,500)
square feet in area.
(b) Minimum lot width:
Every lot width within the R-3
district shall be at least sixty-five (65) feet in
width measured at the front building line.
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within the R-3 district
shall be at least one hundred (100) feet average depth.
Minimum dwelling unit size: See Sec. XXIV
Building line requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a front
building line of at least twenty (20) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: There shall be a side
building line of at least six (6) feet on each side of
the building. This shall be measured from the nearest
exterior side wall of the building to the nearest
property line. The side building line of corner lots
adj acent to a side street shall be at least twenty (20)
feet. The side building line of corner lots having
adjoining structures fronting on two (2) adjacent
property lines shall be at least twenty (20) feet.
(c) Minimum rear building line: There shall be a rear
building line established by using the formula of:
twenty percent (20%) of the lot area must be behind the
49
6.5.4
6.5.5
6.5.6
6.5.7
6.5.8
rear wall of the structure. However, in no case shall
the rear building line be closer than ten (10) feet to
the rear lot line or closer than five (5) feet of an
easement.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking: Off-street parking spaces shall be provided on the
lots to accommodate four cars for each dwelling unit. At
least two (2) such spaces shall be covered; however no
supporting member of any garage, carport or other automobile
storage structure shall be located within the required front
building line.
Accessory buildings:
Permanent
accessory
buildings
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200) feet
in area may be allowed in rear yards.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec. XXIV
subsec 24.7.
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged deterimental or
50
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not
related by blood, marriage or adoption
(c) dressmaking
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry.
6.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) CONDITIONS
PD uses shall be subject to R-3 general conditions with exception of
minimum lot area and minimum building lines which will be imposed by the
site plan and the ordinance adopting said site plan.
51
SECTION VII
R-4-SD SEPARATE OWNERSHIP DUPLEX DISTRICT
7.1 PURPOSE
The R-4-SD District is intended to permit the medium density development of
attached separate ownership duplex dwelling units. When combined with PD
(Planned Development) a wider variety of use may be permitted.
7.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the R-4-SD district and
are subject to the general conditions of this section and such other
sections as are applicable.
7.2.1 Duplex type dwelling (separate ownership per living unit).
7.2.2 Public parks and playgrounds
7.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
7.3.1 Recreational facilities in conjunction with residential
uses.
7.3.2
7.3.3
Golf courses
Country clubs
7.4 CONDITIONAL USES
Churches, public schools, fire stations, water wells, water storage and
pumping facilities subject to the following conditions:
7.4.1 Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
7.4.2 A minimum of ten (10) percent landscaped open space shall be
required for every conditional use.
52
7.5 GENERAL CONDITIONS
7.5.1 Districts area requirements:
(a) Minimum area of district: Every parcel of land within
this district shall be at least one (1) acre in area (except
where a parcel of land is contiguous with like zoning; then
the minimum area shall be as approved by the Planning and
Zoning Commission and City Council).
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within this
district shall have at least fifty (50) feet of frontage on
a public street.
Lot area requirements:
7.5.2
7.5.3
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within the R-4-SD district
shall be at least three thousand five hundred (3,500)
square feet in area per living unit..
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot width within this
district shall be at least thirty-five (35) feet in
width, per living unit measured at the front building
line. (See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.18 for lot widths of
irregular and/or cul-de-sac lots)
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within this district
shall be at least one hundred (100) feet average depth.
Minimum dwelling unit size: Every dwelling unit hereafter
erected, reconstructed, or altered in this district shall
have a floor area of at least one thousand (1,000) square
53
7.5.4
7.5.5
7.5.6
feet per living unit exclusive of breezeways, basements,
open and enclosed porches, common corridors, parking area,
garages and accessory building.
Building line requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a front
building line of at least twenty (20) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: There shall be a side
building line of at least six (6) feet on each side of
the building. This shall be measured from the nearest
exterior side wall of the building to the nearest
property line. The side building line of corner lots
adjacent to a side street shall be at least twenty (20)
feet. The side building line of corner lots having
adjoining structures fronting on two adjacent property
lines shall be at least twenty (20) feet.
(c) Minimum rear building line: There shall be a rear
building line established by using the formula of:
twenty percent (20%) of the lot area must be behind the
rear wall of the structure. However, in no case shall
the rear building line be closer than ten (10) feet to
the rear lot line or closer than five (5) feet of an
easement.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
54
7.5.7
7.5.8
7.5.9
Parking: Off-street parking spaces shall be provided on the
lots to accommodate two (2) cars for each dwelling unit. At
least one (1) such spaces shall be covered; however no
supporting member of any garage, carport or other automobile
storage structure shall be located within the required front
building line.
Accessory buildings: Permanent accessory buildings
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200) feet
in area may be allowed in rear yards.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec. XXIV
subsec. 24.6.
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged deterimental or
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not
related by blood, marriage or adoption
(c) dressmaking
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry.
55
-
7.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) CONDITIONS
PD uses shall be subject to R-4-SD district general conditions with the
exception of minimum lot area and minimum building lines which will be
imposed by the site plan and the ordinance adopting said site plan.
;
56
SECTION VII I
R-5-D DUPLEX DWELLING DISTRICT
8.1 PURPOSE
The R-5-D District is intended to permit the medium density development of
attached multifamily residential dwelling units having land use controls
similar to the Single Family District. This district may be combined with
the PD (Planned Development) to provide for grouping of living units to
vary open space areas and community recreational areas.
8.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the R-5-D district and are
subj ect only to the General Conditions of this section and such other
sections as are applicable:
8.2.1 Duplex type dwelling units
8.2.2 Public parks and playgrounds
8.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
8.3.1 Reserved
8.3.2 Recreational facilities in conjunction with residential
uses
8.3.3
8.4 CONDITIONAL USES
Golf courses
Churches, public schools, fire stations. water wells, water storage and
pumping facilities as well as civic clubs, fraternal organizations and
lodges shall be allowed subject to the following conditions:
8.4.1 Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
57
8.4.2
8.4.3
A minimum of ten (10) percent landscaped open space shall be
required for every conditional use.
There shall be no alcoholic beverage sale.
8.5.1
8.5 GENERAL CONDITIONS
8.5.2
8.5.3
District area requirements:
(a) Minimum area of district: Every parcel of land within
this district shall be at least one (1) acre in area
(except where a parcel of land is contiguous with like
zoning; then the minimum area shall be as approved by
the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council.
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within this
district shall have at least fifty (50) feet of
frontage on a public street.
Area requirements:
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within this district shall
be at least seven thousand (7,000) square feet in area.
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot width within this
district shall be at least seventy (70) feet in width
measured at the front building line. (See Sec. XXIV
for lot widths of irregular and/or cul-de-sac lots)
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within the district shall
be at least one hundred (100) feet average depth.
Minimum dwelling unit size: Every dwelling unit hereafter
erected, reconstructed, or altered in this district shall
58
8.5.4
8.5.5
have a floor area of at least one thousand (1,000) square
feet per living unit exclusive of breezeways, basements,
open and enclosed porches, common corridors, parking area,
garages and accessory buildings.
Building line requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a front
building line of at least twenty (20) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: There shall be a side
building line of at least six (6) feet on each side of
the building. This shall be measured from the nearest
exterior side wall of the building to the nearest
property line. The side building line of corner lots
adjacent to a side street shall be at least twenty (20)
feet.
The side building line of corner lots having
adjoining structures fronting on two adjacent property
lines shall be at least twenty (20) feet.
(c) Minimum rear building line: There shall be a rear
building line established by using the formula of:
twenty percent ( 20%) of the lot area must be behind the
rear wall of the structure. However, in no case shall
the rear building line be closer than ten (10) feet to
the rear lot line or closer than five (5) feet of an
easement.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height.
59
8.5.6
8.5.7
8.5.8
8.5.9
8.5.10
8.5.11
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking: Off-street parking spaces shall be provided on the
lots to accommodate Two (2) cars for each living unit of
which one (1) must be covered.
Signs: Subject to the city sign ordinance.
Accessory
buildings:
accessory
buildings
Permanent
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200) feet
in area may be allowed in rear yards.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec. XXIV
subsec 24.6.
Access: Each lot shall have two (2) driveways with exterior
driveways.
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged deterimental or
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not
related by blood, marriage or adoption
(c) dressmaking
60
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry.
8.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) CONDITIONS
8.6.1 PD uses shall be subject to R-5-D general conditions. with
exception of minimum lot area and minimum building lines,
which will be imposed by the site plan and the ordinance
adopting said site plan.
61
SECTION IX
R-6-T TOWNHOUSE AND GARDEN HOME DISTRICT
9.1 PURPOSE
The R-6-T District is intended to permit a more dense single family
residential character by providing minimum standard for lot area, yards,
lot coverage and lot frontage. This classification creates a district that
is being recognized as a form of housing in the City, and provides
standards which will protect and encourage various types of single family
dwellings in the City. This district may be combined with PD (Planned
Development) to provide for a wider variety of uses.
9.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the R-6-T dwelling
district and are subject to the general conditions of the section and such
other sections as are applicable:
9.2.1 Townhouse dwelling units
9.2.2 Garden house dwelling units
9.2.3 Public parks and playgrounds
9.2.4 City and utility uses
9.2.5 Churches
9.2.6 Public schools
9.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
9.3.1 Recreational facilities in conjunction with ,residential
uses.
9.3.2
9.3.3
Golf courses
Private lakes
62
9.3.4
9.3.5
9.3.6
-
Private clubs
Compatible uses of LR and 0 districts
Single family detached residential uses.
9.4.1
9.4 GENERAL CONDITIONS
9.4.2
9.4.3
District area requirements:
(a) Minimum area of district; Every parcel of land within
the R-6-T district shall be at least four (4) acres in
area. (Except where a parcel of land is contiguous with
existing R-6-T zoning; then the minimum shall be as
approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission and City
Council)
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within the R-6-T
district shall have at least one hundred (100) feet of
frontage on a public street.
Lot area requirements:
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within the R-6-T district
shall be at least three thousand square feet in area.
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot width within the R-6-T
district shall be at least twenty (20) feet in width
measured at the front building line.
Minimum dwelling unit size: Every dwelling unit hereafter
erected, reconstructed, or altered in this district shall
have a floor area of at least
feet for each living unit
basements, open and enclosed
one thousan~ (1,000) square
exclusive of breezeways,
porches, common corridors,
parking area, garages and accessory buildings.
63
9.4.4
9.4.5
9.4.6
9.4.7
9.4.8
9.4.9
9.4.10
9.4.11
9.4.12
Building line requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a front
building line of at least fifteen (15) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: None except when a lot
line abuts a R-1, R-2 or R-3 residential district then
there shall be a side yard of at least fifteen (15)
feet.
(c) Minimum rear yard: None, except when lot line abuts a
R-1, R-2, or R-3 residential district then there
shall be a rear yard of at least twenty (20) feet.
Maximum lot coverage: The ground floor area of main
building and accessory buildings shall not cover more than
sixty (60) percent of the lot area.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height.
Reserved
Parking: Off-street parking spaces shall be provided on the
lots to accommodate two (2) cars for each living unit. At
least one (1) such space shall be covered; however no
support member of any garage, carport or other storage
structure shall be located within the required front yard.
Signs: Subject to city sign ordinances.
Access: As approved by the City City Enforcing Officer.
Reserved
Accessory
buildings:
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
buildings
64
Permanent
accessory
9.4.13
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200) feet
in area may be allowed in rear yards.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec. XXIV
subsec 24.6.
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged deterimental or
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not
related by blood, marriage or adoption
(c) dressmaking
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry.
9.5 ZONING REQUEST SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
Zoning request for this district must include as a minimum proposed front
elevation of buildings, a site plan showing proposed sizes for each lot,
building lines for each lot, parking for each lot, access to public
streets, proposed areas for refuse containers and a survey of the tract.
Survey may not be more than one year old.
65
9.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) CONDITIONS
PD uses shall be subject to R-6-T general conditions, provided however, the
following R-6-T general conditions shall not apply except as specifically
imposed by the site plan and ordinance adopting said site plan.
(a) Minimum lot area
(b) Building line requirements
(c) Lot coverage
66
SECTION X
R-7-MF - MULTIFAMILY DISTRICT
10.1 PURPOSE
The R-7-MF District is intended to permit medium density multifamily dwell-
ing units. The district may be combined with a PD (Planned Development)
district to provide for a grouping of dwelling units to achieve larger open
space areas, community recreation areas and to provide for certain local
business and office uses which may be deemed compatible with multifamily
uses through the use of an approved site plan. Density within this district
shall not exceed sixteen (16) living units per acre (except as may be
granted when combined with a PD District).
10.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the R-7-MF dwelling dis-
trict and are subject to the general conditions of this section and such
other sections as are applicable:
10.2.1 Multifamily dwellings
10.2.2 Parks and playgrounds
10.2.3 Churches and public schools
10.2.4 Residence apartments for the aged
10.2.5 Public buildings, libraries, fire stations
10.2.6 City and utility uses
10.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
10.3.1 Condominiums
10.3.2 Civic clubs, fraternal organizations, lodges, all without
alcoholic beverage sale to members or to the public
67
Recreational facilities
Day nurseries and kindergartens which shall not exceed a
maximum of forty-five (45) children.
10.4 GENERAL CONDITIONS
10.4.1 Lot area requirements:
10.3.3
10.3.4
10.4.2
(a) Minimum lot area: Every lot within the R-7-MF district
shall be at least four (4) acres in area (except where
a pracel of land is contiguous with like zoning; then
the minimum shall be as approved by the Planning and
Zoning Commission).
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot width within the R-7-MF
district shall be at least two hundred (200) feet in
width measured at the front building line.
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within the R-7-MF dis-
trict shall be at least one hundred ten (110) feet
average depth.
(d) Maximum lot coverage: No more than forty (40) percent
of the lot shall be covered by buildings.
Average dwelling unit size: Every dwelling unit hereafter
erected, reconstructed, or altered in this district shall
have a floor area of not less than six hundred fifty (650)
square feet average per approved site plan per phase for
each living unit exclusive of breezeways, basements, open
and enclosed porches, common corridors, parking area,
garages and accessory buildings.
68
10.4.3
10.4.4
Building line requirements: Every lot within this district
shall have a front and rear building line of at least
twenty-five (25) feet. Such lot shall have a minimum side
building line of at least fifteen (15) feet for one story
buildings and an additional five (5) feet for each story
thereafter. In this district the following rules shall be
followed in the establishment of the minimum width of an in-
terior yard;
(a) When the exterior walls of one building or of adjacent
buildings are within sixty (60) degrees of being
parallel and neither contains windows or doors, such
walls shall be separated by not less than ten (10) feet
of open space.
(b) When the exterior walls of one building or of adjacent
buildings are within sixty (60) degrees of being
parallel and one but not both contains windows or
doors, such walls shall be separated by not less than
fifteen (15) feet of open space.
(c) When the exterior walls of one building or of adjacent
buildings are within 60 degrees of being parallel and
both contain windows or doors such walls shall be
separated by not less than twenty (20) feet of open
space.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed thirty-eight
(38) feet in height. Measurement shall be from the lowest
ground elevation to the highest point of the building.
69
10.4.5
10.4.6
10.4.7
10.4.8:
10.4.9
10.4.10
10.4.11
10.4.12
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.l3.
Parking: Two and one half (2~) parking spaces shall be
provided for each living unit.
Signs: Subject to the city sign ordinance.
Accessory buildings: Permanent accessory buildings
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200) feet
in area may be allowed in rear yards.)
Accessory buildings shall not be used for commercial
purposes and shall be subject to the provisions of Sec. XXIV
subsec 24.6.
Access: As approved by the City Enforcing Officer or site
plan.
Refuse containers: All refuse containers shall be screened
from view of adjacent property or public streets.
Open spaces: In addition to paved parking and driving
areas, at least fifteen (15) percent of the lot shall be
maintained in landscaped open area.
Customary home occupations: The following home occupations
may be allowed unless they become judged deterimental or
injurious to the adjoining property by the City Enforcement
Officer:
(a) musician
(b) care of not more than four (4) children not
related by blood, marriage or adoption
70
(c) dressmaking
(d) washing and ironing
(e) limited sales of household cleaning products,
cosmetics and jewelry.
Maximum density shall not exceed sixteen (16) living units
per acre.
Buildings placed within sixty (60) feet next to lot lines of
R-I, R-2, or R-3 Districts shall be single story.
10.5 ZONING REQUEST SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
10.4.13
10.4.14
Zoning request for this district must include as a minimum a site plan
showing proposed grade and sizes for each lot, building lines for each lot,
parking for each lot, access to public streets, proposed open spaces and
recreation areas, elevations and building materials, proposed areas for
refuse containers, recreation areas, exterior elevations and a survey of
the tract. Survey may not be more than one year old.
10.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) REGULATIONS
PD uses shall be subject to R-7-MF general conditions, provided however,
the following R-7-MF general conditions shall not apply except as specif-
ically imposed by a site plan and ordinance adopting said site plan:
(a) Minimum lot area
(b) Building lines requirements
(c) Height
(d) Access
(e) Maximum lot coverage
(f) Maximum percentage of efficiency apartments
(g) Density not to exceed sixteen (16) units per acre.
71
-
SECTION XI
0-1 OFFICE DISTRICT
11.1 PURPOSE
The 0-1 District is intended to permit professional and organization office
needs of the community. When combined with PD (Planned Development), uses
permitted in this district may be grouped together with uses permitted in
R-6-T, R-7-MF and LR districts to provide for a wider use development plan.
11.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the 0-1 district and are
subject to the general conditions of this section and such other sections
as are applicable.
11.2.1 Professional offices
11.2.2 General organizational offices
11.2.3 Governmental offices
11.2.4 Lodges, civic clubs, fraternal organizations
11.2.5 Reserved
11.2.6 Banks and savings and loan buildings
11.2.7 Veterinarian clinic (no kennels)
11.2.8 Public schools
11.2.9 City and utility uses
11.2.10 Medical clinics
11.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
11.3. 1 The uses wi thin this dis tric t may be combined with any
permitted use in R-6-T, R-7-MF and LR zoning.
72
11.4 CONDITIONAL USES
11.4.1 Pharmacy, specialty shops, personal service establishment,
provided each use shall not occupy more than three thousand
(3,000) square feet of floor area. All such conditional
uses shall comprise no more than twenty (20) percent of the
total floor area of all buildings on any lot.
11.5 GENERAL CONDITIONS
11.5.1 District area requirements:
(a) Minimum area of district: Every parcel of land within
this district shall be at least one (1) acre in area
(except where a parcel of land is contiguous with like
zoning; then the minimum area shall be as approved by
the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council).
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within this
district shall have at least fifty (50) feet of
frontage on a public street.
Lot area requirements:
11.5.2
(a) Minimum lot area:
Every lot within this zoning
district shall be at least six thousand (6,000) square
feet in area.
(b) Minimum lot width:
Every lot width within this
district shall be at least sixty (60) feet in width
measured at the front building line.
(c) Maximum lot coverage: No more than forty (40) percent
of the total lot area shall be covered by buildings.
73
11.5.3
11.5.4
11.5.5
11.5.6
11.5.7
11.5.8
11.5.9
11.5.10
11.5.11
11.5.12
Outdoor activities or other uses: No outdoor activities or
other uses shall be permitted in the 0-1 Office District
other than parking and loading and the placement and
servicing of refuse containers.
Building line requirements: Every lot within the district
shall have a front building line of at least twenty-five
(25) feet, every lot within the district shall have a rear
building line of at least twenty-five (25) feet and side
building lines of at least fifteen (15) feet where the lot
line abuts R-I, R-2, R-3, R-4-SD, R-5-D and R-6-T Districts.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed forty-eight
(48) feet in height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: See Section XXII.
Signs: Subject to the city sign ordinance.
Refuse facilities: All refuse containers shall be screened
from view of all adjacent property and public streets.
Access: As directed by the City Enforcing Officer.
Minimum open space: In addition to paved parking and
driving areas, at least fifteen (15) percent of the lot
shall be maintained in landscaped open area.
Drive-up windows: Drive-up windows with minimum driveway
storage capacity of sixty (60) feet per window shall be
allowed as an accessory use to permitted office uses,
74
provided that the necessary driving lane be separate and
apart from parking and maintenance areas required for the
use.
11.5.12
Noise: In this district normal business activities
conducted shall not create a sound pressure level on the
bounding property line that exceeds sixty (60) decibels A
scale.
11.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) REGULATIONS
11.6.1 PD uses shall be subject to 0-1 general conditions provided
however, the following 0-1 general conditions shall not
apply except as specifically imposed by the site plan and
ordinance adopting said site plan:
(a) Minimum lot area
(b) Building line requirements
(c) Height
(d) Access
(e) Maximum lot coverage.
75
SECTION XII
LR-LOCAL RETAIL DISTRICT
12.1 PURPOSE
The LR District is intended to permit a limited area of service
establishments and retail stores for the benefit of adj acent and nearby
residential areas and in which all trade is conducted indoors and in such a
manner as to be capable of placement adjacent to residential areas without
changing the character of the residential areas. When combined with PD
(Planned Development) less restrictive uses may be grouped with uses
permitted in this district to provide for a wider variety of retail
services.
12.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the LR district and are
subject to the general conditions of this section and to such other
sections as are applicable.
12.2.1
12.2.2
12.2.3
12.2.4
12.2.5
12.2.6
12.2.7
12.2.8
12.2.9
12.2.10
L
Cleaning and pressing pick-up stations
Baked goods shops
Fraternal organizations
Social service organizations
Florist shop
Single specialty shops
Laundry-self service
Gasoline service stations
Convenience stores
Auto parts and accessories stores
76
Nursery retail sales (indoors)
Cafeterias
Retail stores and shops (no shopping malls)
Barber and beauty shops
Restaurants (no drive-in service)
City uses
Pharmacies
Day care/Kindergarten schools (maximum seventy-five
[75] children)
12.2.19 Churches, post offices, fire stations, public schools
12.2.20 Professional offices
12.2.21 Veterinarian Clinic without kennels
12.2.22 Reserved
12.3 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) USES
12.3.1 R-6-T District uses
12.3.2 R-7-MF District uses
12.3.3 0-1 District uses
12.4 GENERAL CONDITIONS
12.4.1 District area requirements:
12.2.11
12.2.12
12.2.13
12.2.14
12.2.15
12.2.16
12.2.17
12.2.18
(a) Minimum area: Every parcel of land
within this district shall be at least twenty
thousand (20,000) square feet in area.
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within
this district shall have at least fifty (50) feet
in frontage on a public street.
77
12.4.2
12.4.3
12.4.4
12.4.5
12.4.6
12.4.7
12.4.8
12.4.9
12.4.10
(c) Maximum coverage: No more than forty (40) percent
of the total district shall be covered by
buildings.
Reserved
Reserved
Outdoor activities or other uses: No outdoor activ-
ities or other uses shall be permitted in the local
retail district other than accessory parking and load-
ing and the placement and servicing of refuse contain-
ers for permitted uses. (Sales of motor fuels may take
place outdoors in this district)
Building line requirements: Every lot within the dis-
trict shall have a front building line of at least
twenty-five (25) feet, every lot within this district
shall have a side building line of at least fifteen
(15) feet and a rear building line of at least (15)
feet where lot line abuts R-I, R-2, R-3, R-4-D, and
R-6-T Districts.
Height restrictions: No building
thirty-eight (38) feet in height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: See Section XXII and Table 22.3.
Signs: Subject to the city sign ordinance.
shall
exceed
Refuse containers:
All refuse containers shall be
screened from view of all adjacent property and public
streets.
78
12.4.11
12.4.12
Access: As directed by City Enforcing Officer.
Landscaping: In addition to paved parking and driving
areas, at least ten (10) percent of the lot shall be
maintained in landscaped open area.
12.4.13
Noise:
In this district normal business activities
conducted shall not create a sound pressure level on
the bounding property line that exceeds 60 decibels A
scale.
12.5 ZONING REQUEST SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
12.5.1
Zoning request for this district must include a site
plan showing proposed grade and size for each lot,
building lines for each lot, parking for each lot,
access to public streets, proposed areas for refuse
containers, and a survey of the tract. Survey may not
be more than one year old.
12.6 PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) CONDITIONS
12.6.1 PD uses shall be subject to LR general conditions provided
however, the following general conditions shall not apply
except as specifically imposed by the site plan and ordi-
nance adopting said site plan:
(a) Minimum lot area
(b) Building lines
(c) Access.
79
13.1 PURPOSE
SECTION XIII
C-1 COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
The C-1 District is intended to permit a limited variety of commercial
uses
including
retail
trade,
personal
business
services
establishments, and offices.
13.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the C-1 Commercial
District and are subject to the General Conditions of this section and
such other sections as are applicable.
13.2.1
13.2.2
13.2.3
13.2.4
13.2.5
13.2.6
13.2.7
13.2.8
13.2.9
13.2.10
13.2.11
13.2.12
13.2.13
High rise office buildings
Hotels, Motels
Hospitals
Nursing homes
Private schools
College/universities
Supermarkets, department stores
Shopping malls, strip centers, shopping centers
Mortuary/funeral parlor
Home improvement retail stores (not to include outdoor
storage and sale of lumber)
Theaters (not drive-in type)
Drive-in restaurants
Banks, saving & loans
80
13.2.14
13.2.15
Dry cleaning store (not to exceed 3,000 sq. ft. total
occupied area)
All uses of LR district and 0-1
13.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
13.3.1
13.3.2
13.3.3
District area requirements:
(a) Minimum area: Every parcel of land within this
district shall be at least one (1) acre in area.
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within
this district shall have at least fifty (50) feet
in frontage on a public street.
(c) Maximum coverage: No more than fifty (50) percent
of the lot shall be covered by buildings exclusive
of parking structures.
Reserved
Outdoor activities and other uses: In connection with
any permitted use, there shall be allowed the
incidental display of merchandise out of doors subject
to the following limitations:
(a) All sales of such merchandise shall be consummated
indoors. and no cash register or package wrapping
counter shall be located out of doors. However,
sales and delivery of gasoline may take place out-
doors in this district.
(b) Package materials displayed out of doors shall not
be readily identifiable by type or product name
81
13.3.4
13.3.5
13.3.6
13.3.7
13.3.8
13.3.9
from adjacent public streets by reason of package
labels, sales tag markers, or otherwise.
(c) Except as provided below, all display areas out of
doors shall be confined to a pedestrian walkway
immediately adjacent to the building housing the
primary use and shall not extend from such
building a distance of more than ten (10) feet,
and shall be located wholly under a permanent part
of the main business building, such as a marquee.
Building line requirements: Every lot within this
district shall have front yard of twenty five (25)
feet. Every lot within this district shall have a rear
building line of twenty-five (25) feet and a side
building line of fifteen (15) feet where lot line abuts
a R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4-SD, R-5-D and R-6-T district.
Height restrictions: Buildings shall be constructed by
using a ratio of one (1) foot measured from property
line that abuts a residential district to nearest
exterior wall of building for everyone and one half
(1~) foot of building height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: See Section XXII.
Signs: Subject to the city sign ordinances.
Refuse containers:
All refuse containers
shall be
screened from view of all adjacent property and public
streets.
82
13.3.10
13.3.11
13.3.12
Noise:
In this district normal business activities
conducted shall not create a sound pressure level on
the bounding property line that exceeds 65 decibels A
scale.
Landscaping: In addition to paved parking and driving
areas, at least ten (10) percent of the lot shall be
maintained in landscaped open area.
Access: As directed by the City Enforcing Officer.
83
SECTION XIV
C-2 COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
14.1 PURPOSE
The C-2 District is intended to permit extensive variety of commercial
uses including retail trade. personal business services establishments
with limited outdoor use or storage.
14.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the C-2 Commercial
District and are subject to the general conditions of the sections as
are applicable:
14.2.1 Automobile and truck repair
14.2.2 Contractors office, shop and garage (no fabrication)
14.2.3 Commercial printing shops
14.2.4 Newspaper printing plants
14.2.5 New auto/truck dealers
14.2.6 Car wash/auto laundry
14.2.7 Pawn shops
14.2.8 Nurseries retail and/or wholesale
14.2.9 Marine equipment sales/repair
14.2.10 Contractors equipment rental
14.2.11 Plumbing shops
14.2.12 Feed and seed stores
14.2.13 Heavy machinery sales
14.2.14 Warehousing
14.2.15 Veterinarian clinics with kennels
84
14.2.16 Auto, truck, trailer rental
14.2.17 Trade schools
14.2.18 Hardware retail and/or wholesale
14.2.19 Research laboratories
14.2.20 City and utility uses
14.2.21 All uses of C-1 Commercial District
14.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
14.3.1 District area requirements:
(a) Minimum area: Every parcel of land within this
district shall be at least one (1) acre in area.
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within
this district shall have at least fifty (50) of
frontage on a public street.
(c) Maximum coverage: No more than fifty (50) percent
of the lot shall be covered by buildings exclusive
of parking structures.
Reserved
14.3.2
14.3.3
Building line requirements: Every lot within this
district shall have a front building line of
twenty-five (25) feet. Every lot within this district
shall have a rear building line of twenty-five (25)
feet and side building line of fifteen (15) feet when
lot adjoins R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4-SD, R-5-D and R-6-T
districts.
85
14.3.4
14.3.5
14.3.6
14.3.7
14.3.8
14.3.9
14.3.10
14.3.11
14.3.12
Height restrictions: Buildings shall be constructed by
using a ratio of one (1) foot measured from property
line that abuts a residential district for everyone
and one half (1~) foot of building height.
Fences: See Sec. XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: See Section XXII.
Signs: Subject to city sign ordinances.
Refuse containers:
All refuse containers
shall be
screened from view of all adjacent property and public
streets.
Noise:
In this district normal business activities
conducted shall not create a sound pressure level on
the bounding property line that exceeds 65 decibels A
scale.
Landscaping: In addition to paved parking and drive
areas at least ten (10) percent of the lot shall be
maintained in landscaped open area.
Access: As directed by the City Enforcing Officer.
Outdoor use and/or storage:
In connection with any permitted use, there shall be
allowed the display and/or storage of merchandise out
of doors subject to the following limitations:
(a) All sales of such merchandise shall be
consummated indoors and no cash register or
package wrapping counter shall be located out
of doors.
86
(b) Display
and/or
storage
of
merchandise
outdoors shall not exceed more than 20% of
the total area of the lot.
87
15. 1 PURPOSE
SECTION XV
OC-OUTDOOR COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
The OC District is intended to permit commercial uses which require an
extensive amount of outdoor display use.
15.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the OC Outdoor Commercial
District and are subject to the General Conditions of this Section and such
other Sections as are applicable.
15.2.1
15.2.2
15.2.3
15.2.4
15.2.5
15.2.6
15.2.7
Miniature golf courses
Commercial recreational activities
Kennels
Drive-in restaurants
Drive-in theater
Retail sales requiring outdoor display areas
New vehicle sales and rental requiring outdoor display
areas
15.2.8 Car wash
15.2.9 Boat sales requiring outdoor display areas
15.2.10 Equipment rental requiring outdoor display areas
15.2.11 Bus passenger terminals
15.2.12 City and utility uses
15.2.13 Nurseries (Plant materials)
15.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
15.3.1 Lot area requirements:
88
15.3.2
15.3.3
15.3.4
15.3.5
15.3.6
15.3.7
15.3.8
L
(a) Minimum lot size: Every lot within the zoning
district shall be at least twenty two thousand
five hundred (22,500) square feet in area.
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot within this zoning
district shall be at least one hundred fifty (150)
feet in width, measured at the front building
line.
(c) Minimum lot depth: Every lot within this zoning
district shall be at least one hundred fifty (150)
feet average depth.
(d)
Maximum coverage.
No more than thirty (30)
percent of the total area shall be covered by
buildings.
Reserved
Building line requirements: Every lot within this
district shall have a front yard of twenty-five (25)
feet. Every lot within this district shall have a rear
building line of twenty-five (25) feet and a side
building line of fifteen (15) feet where lot lines abut
a R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4-SD, R-5-D or R-6-T district.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed
thirty-eight (38) feet in height.
Fences: See Section XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: See Section XXII.
Signs: Subject to the City Sign Ordinances.
Reserved.
89
15.3.9
15.3.10
15.3.11
15.3.12
15.3.13
15.3.14
Refuse containers:
All refuse containers shall be
screened and located behind the front building line and
shall not be located in any required yard.
Access: As approved by the City City Enforcing Officer.
In addition to paved parking and driving areas, at
least ten (10) percent of the lot shall be maintained
in landscaped open area.
Entrances and exits to truck loading areas shall be no
closer than seventy five (75) feet to an adjoining lot
located in a residential district. as measured along
the common street line.
No inoperative equipment or vehicle shall be stored or
parked in a required yard.
Any parking or storage
spaces for such equipment or vehicles adj acent to an
exterior yard shall be screened by a solid fence not
less than six (6) feet in height at the building line.
Noise: In this district normal business activities
conducted shall not create a sound pressure level on
the bounding property line that exceeds 70 decibels A
scale.
90
16.1 PURPOSE
SECTION XVI
I-I LIGHT INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
The I-I District is intended to permit a limited range of assembly, ware-
housing and service type uses.
16.2 PERMITTED USES
The following uses are the only uses permitted within the I-I Light
Industrial District and are subject to the General Conditions of this
section and such other sections as are applicable.
16.2.1
16.2.2
16.2.3
16.2.4
16.2.5
16.2.6
16.2.7
16.2.8
16.2.9
16.2.10
Assembling operations of commodities where all
operations are to be conducted within fully enclosed
buildings.
Warehousing and storage of any commodity except heavy
steel, large diameter pipe, junk, salvage, explosive or
hazardous chemicals.
Cabinet shops
Sheet metal shops
Soft drink bottling
Commercial bakeries
Lumber yards
Commercial laundries/dry cleaners
City and utility uses
All permitted uses of C-2.
16.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
16.3.1 District area requirements:
91
16.3.2
16.3.3
(a) Minimum area: Every parcel of land within this
district shall be at least two (2) acres in area.
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within this
district shall have at least fifty (50) feet of
frontage on a public street.
Reserved
Building line requirements:
(a) Every lot within this district shall have a front
building line of at least fifteen (15) feet.
(b) When one or more property lines of an industrial lot
abut a residential district a twenty-five (25) foot
building line shall be required for each side abutting
the residential district.
Where a lot abuts a residential district then the buildings
shall be constructed by using a ratio of one (1) foot
measured from the property line for everyone and one half
(1~) foot of building height.
16.3.5 Fences: See Section XXIV subsec. 24.13.
16.3.6 Parking and loading: See Section XXII.
16.3.7 Signs: Subject to city sign ordinances.
16.4 SPECIAL CONDITIONS
16.4.1 At least ten (10) percent of the lot shall be
16.3.4
maintained in permanent open landscaped area. All
landscaping shall be properly maintained throughout the
life of any use of the lot.
92
There shall be a five (5) foot wide strip of landscaped
area along any lot line(s) which is (are) contiguous to
a residential district.
16.4.3 Reserved
16.5 ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
16.5.1 In this district normal business activities conducted
16.4.2
16.5.2
shall not create a sound pressure level on the bounding
property line that exceeds 70 decibels A scale.
See Section XXIV.
93
SECTION XVII
1-2 MEDIUM INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
17.1 PURPOSE
The 1-2 District is intended to permit a wider range of manufacturing,
wholesale and service type uses.
17.2 PERMITTED USES
The following uses are the only uses permitted within the 1-2 Medium
Industrial District and are subject to the General Conditions of this
section and such other sections as are applicable.
Manufacturing and assembling operations of commodities
except large steel structures.
Warehousing and storage of any commodity except heavy steel,
large diameter pipe, junk, salvage, explosive or hazardous
chemicals.
17.2.3 Commercial carpet cleaning
17.2.4 Chemical laboratories
17.2.5 Cold storage plants
17.2.6 Machine shops
17.2.7 Welding shops
17.2.8 Bus barns and lots
17.2.9 Sales and service for heavy equipment
17.2.10 City and utility uses
17.2.11 All permitted uses of I-I.
17.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
17.3.1 District area requirements:
17.2.1
17.2.2
94
17.3.2
17.3.3
17.3.4
17.3.5
17.3.6
17.3.7
17.3.8
(a) Minimum area: Every parcel of land within this
district shall be at least two (2) acres in area.
(b) Minimum frontage: Every parcel of land within this
district shall have at least fifty (50) feet of
frontage on a public street.
Reserved
Building line requirements:
(a) Every lot within the district shall have a front
building line of at least fifteen (15) feet.
(b) When one or more property lines of an industrial lot
abut a residential district, a twenty-five (25) foot
building line shall be required for each side abuting
the residential district.
Height restrictions:
Where a lot abuts a residential
district then the buildings shall be constructed by using a
ratio of one (1) foot measured from the property line for
everyone and one half (1~) foot of building height.
Fences: See Section XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: Subject to requirements set forth in
Section XXII.
Signs: Subject to the city sign ordinance.
Refuse facilities: All refuse containers shall be screened
from view of all adjacent property and public streets.
95
17.4 SPECIAL CONDITIONS
17.4.1 At least ten (10) percent of the lot shall be maintained in
permanent open landscaped area. All landscaping shall be
properly maintained throughout the life of any use of the
lot.
There shall be a five (5) foot wide strip of landscaped area
along any lot line(s) which is (are) contiguous to a
residential district.
17.4.2
17.5 ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
17.5.1 In this district normal business activities conducted shall
not create a sound pressure level on the bounding property
line that exceeds 75 decibels A scale.
17.5.2
See Section XXIV.
96
SECTION XVII I
U-SCHOOL, CHURCH, AND INSTITUTION DISTRICT
18.1 PURPOSE
The U-District is intended to permit only non-profit activities of an
educational, religious, governmental or institutional nature.
18.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the U District and are
subject to the General Conditions of this section and other sections as
are applicable.
Churches, sanctuaries, church schools, rectories
Public schools and non-profit educational institutions
offering programs equivalent to public school grades.
18.2.3 Colleges and universities
18.2.4 Governmental offices
18.2.5 Libraries
18.2.6 Public buildings
18.2.7 City and utility uses
18.3 PLANNED DEVELOPMENT USES
18.2.1
18.2.2
18.3.1 Church sponsored nursing homes
18.3.2 Church or government sponsored day nurseries.
18.4 GENERAL CONDITIONS
18.4.1 Area requirements:
(a) Minimum lot size: Every lot within this district
shall have an area of at least twenty thousand
(20,000) square feet.
97
18.4.2
18.4.3
18.4.4
18.4.5
18.4.6
18.4.7
18.4.8
(b) Minimum lot width: Every lot within this zoning
district shall be at least one hundred twenty-five
(125) feet wide, measured at the front building
line.
(c) Maximum lot coverage: No more than thirty (30)
percent of the total lot area shall be covered
with buildings.
Outdoor activities or uses: Accessory parking,
loading, placement of refuse containers, and other
customary accessory uses incidental to church or
government uses.
Building line requirements: Every lot within the
district shall have front and rear building lines of at
least twenty-five (25) feet and side building lines of
at least twenty (20) feet.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed
thirty-eight (38) feet in height.
Fences: See Section XXIV subsec. 24.13.
Parking and loading: See Section XXII.
Signs: Subject to city sign ordinance.
Accessory buildings:
Permanent accessory
buildings
requiring foundations, including tool sheds and greenhouses,
shall be permitted only in rear yards which exceed the
minimum rear yard requirement. (Portable type buildings not
to exceed ten (10) feet in height and two hundred (200) feet
in area may be allowed in rear yards.)
98
18.4.9
Refuse facilities:
All refuse containers shall be
screened from view of all adjacent property and public
streets.
Access: As approved by City Enforcement Officer.
Minimum open space: In addition to paved parking and
driving areas, at least fifteen (15) percent of the lot
shall be maintained in landscaped open area.
18.5 PLANNED DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS
18.5.1 PD uses shall be subject to U general conditions;
18.4.10
18.4.11
provided, however, the following U general conditions
shall not apply except as specifically imposed by the
site plan and ordinance adopting such site plan:
(a) Minimum lot area
(b) Building line requirements
(c) Building height
(d) Access
99
SECTION XIX
PD (PLANNED DEVELOPMENT) DISTRICT
19.1 PURPOSE
The PD District is intended to be used in combination with other districts
to permit the grouping together of uses of different districts and the
modification of certain controls in a manner so as to produce large area
development arranged to better serve community needs.
19.2 EFFECTS OF PD CLASSIFICATION
Property may be classified under PD District only in combination with
another district. All property carrying a PD designation must have an
approved site plan.
19.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
19.3.1 District area requirements: The PD district shall have
at least four (4) acres in area. The fact that such
property may be platted into smaller lots shall not
relieve the owner thereof such minimum area require-
ments.
19.3.2
19.3.3
Maximum lot coverage: Unless limited to a lower per-
centage by the base district, no more than fifty (50)
percent of the lot shall be covered by primary and
accessory buildings.
Yard requirements: Unless limited by the base district
the yard requirements shall be set by the approved site
plan.
100
19.3.4
19.3.5
Height limitations:
Unless limited by the base
district the height of buildings shall be set by the
approved site plan.
Site plan requirements: A site plan approved by the
Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council shall
be a prerequisite to issuance of building permits and
certification of occupancy for any property in the PD
district. A site plan approval request must be heard
by the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council
concurrent with a PD zoning request. Prior to
consideration of any site plan of a part of a larger
tract under the same ownership which has been pre-
viously zoned and platted, a site plan drawing for the
entire tract shall be presented for approval. Every
application for approval of a site plan under the terms
of this district shall contain sufficient information
delineating the characteristics of the site. The
application shall include changes in those character-
istics as may be proposed by the development which will
relate to public services and facilities, and what
protection features are included to insure that the
development will be compatible with existing and
allowable development on adj acent property. The site
plan shall show at least the following items of in-
formation:
101
(a) A scaled drawing in which not less than one (1)
inch is equal to one hundred (100) feet, showing
dimensioned boundaries of the property, the
location and widths of streets and highways
adj acen t to and on the property, and any other
easements thereon or adjacent thereto.
(b) Elevation contours at two (2) feet intervals.
(c) Location and description of existing utility
services, including size of water and sewer mains.
(d) Existing improvements proposed to be retained or
abandoned when the property is developed.
(e) The location of each existing and each proposed
structure on the site, the general category of use
or uses to be contained therein, the number of
stories, gross floor area and the location of
entrances and exits to buildings.
(f) The location and width of all curb cuts and
driving lanes.
(g) The dimensions and capacities of parking areas and
loading areas, and the character and location of
illumination facilities for same.
(h) All pedestrian walks, malls and open areas for use
by residents tenants or the public.
(i) The location and height of all walls, fences and
screen planting and landscaping.
102
19.3.6
19.3.7
19.3.8
(j) Proposed elevation sketches of all different types
of proposed buildings.
Site plan approval: A request for a site plan approval
shall be processed in accordance and concurrent with the
review and hearing procedures for a zoning request.
Modification of site plan:
The Commission may recommend
modifications and the Council may require such modifications
of a site plan in order to permit the proposed project to
exist harmoniously with existing and anticipated uses of the
surrounding areas.
Amendments to site plan: All site plans may be amended
pursuant to the same procedure and subject to the same
limitations and requirements as was the original approved
site plan.
103
20.1 PURPOSE
SECTION XX
SPECIFIC USE PERMIT
The specific use permit is intended to be used in combination with other
districts to permit a specific use and establish controls so as to not
adversely effect the adjacent property or the community.
20.2 EFFECTS OF SPECIFIC USE (SU) CLASSIFICATION
Property only in combination with 0-1, LR, C-1, C-2, OC, I-I and 1-2
districts may be classified specific use. All request for specific use
must be approved by the City Council. Specific use permits will be issued
only to a responsible person; not to the property.
20.3 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only specific uses that may be granted and are
subject to the general conditions of this section.
20.3.1
20.3.2
20.3.3
20.3.4
20.3.5
20.3.6
20.3.7
20.3.8
20.3.9
20.3.10
Sales of alcoholic beverages
Amusement arcades
Reserved
Race tracks
Sewage treatment plants
Facility for care of alcoholic, narcotic or psychiatric
patients
Cemetery or mausoleum
Airport, heliport or landing field
Private club
Used vehicle sales
104
20. 3. 11
Automobile repair, tire and battery sales (only in C-1
district as auxiliary use to a major retail primary
use)
20.4 GENERAL CONDITIONS
20.4.1 Procedures
(a) After a public hearing conducted by the Planning and
Zoning Commission and after receiving a recommendation
from the Planning and Zoning Commission the City
Council shall conduct a public hearing as is required
for all zoning request and may after such a public
hearing grant for specific parcels of land the issuance
of a specific use permit in those districts where it is
allowable to grant such a permit. Each specific use
permit application shall be evaluated by the Planning
and Zoning Commission and City Council as to its
probable effect on the adjacent property and the
community welfare and may be approved or denied as the
findings indicate appropriate.
(b) In considering and determining its recommendation to
the City Council relative to any application for a
specific use request the Planning and Zoning Commission
shall require the applicant to furnish plans and data
concerning the operation, location, function and
characteristics of any use of the land or building
being proposed.
105
(c) The Planning and Zoning Commission shall recommend to
the City Council safeguards and conditions concerning
lot size, setbacks, ingress or egress, off-street
parking
and
loading
arrangements,
location
and
construction of structures and uses.
(d) The City Council may in the interest of the public
welfare and to assure compliance with the intent of
this ordinance, require such development standards and
safeguards as recommended by the Planning and Zoning
Commission
(e) A site plan setting forth development standards and
safeguards shall be required of the applicant and such
plan when accepted shall be made part of the amending
ordinance.
(f) A specific use approved under the provisions and
conditions of this ordinance shall be considered as an
amendment to the zoning ordinance as applicable to the
property involved.
20.4.2
Requirements for sale of alcoholic beverages:
A
specific use permit for the sale of alcoholic beverages
may be granted only
conjunction with the
premises consumption,
when such use is to be in
sale of prepared food for on
and when the ratio of gross
receipts from the sale of such food on the premises to
gross receipts from the sale of alcoholic beverages on
the premises is at least three (3) to two (2) ratio.
106
20.4.3
The City Enforcement Officer shall have the right of
audit sales records to verify that the ratio of food
sales to alcoholic beverages is in accordance with this
ordinance.
If it is found that ratio is not being
adheared to the Enforcing Officer shall issue a
citation giving the owner one hundred twenty (120) days
to correct the situation. If the ratio is not brought
back to a three (3) to two (2) situation the City
Enforcing Officer may revoke the owner's special use
permit.
Requirements for sale of beer for off-premises
consumption only: A specific use permit for the sale
of beer for off-premises consumption only, may be
granted only when sale of beer is to be at a time
between 12 noon and 10 p.m. on Sunday and 8 a.m. to 10
p.m. on all other days.
107
SECTION XXI
FLOOD PLAIN SUBDISTRICTS
21.1 PURPOSE
The purpose of designating the Flood Plain zoning subdistricts is not to
prohibit, but to guide development in those floor hazard areas consistent
with nature's demands for the conveyance of flood flows and the city's land
use needs. Flood area subdistricts are established as a part of the effort
to manage areas of special flood hazards. The Flood Damage Prevention
Ordinance sets forth other requirements, including issuance of a
Development Permit.
The Flood Plain Subdistrict is designed to protect the ability of a portion
of the flood area necessary to carry flood waters. Because of the extreme
dangers and high risks expected in time of flooding and to protect the
carrying capacity of the waterway, highly restrictive regulations limiting
the uses of land and the conditions under which the land can be used are
established for the areas designated as Flood Plain (FP) Subdistrict.
The Flood Plain Subdistrict shall not change the base zoning but shall
limit the permitted uses and alter the development standards of the base
zoning.
21.2 VERIFICATION OF FLOOD HAZARD
Where an area which is shown to be in the Flood Plain (FP) Subdistrict is
determined by the enforcing officer not to be in the flood hazard area as
based on detailed surveyed topographic and engineering data, the land shall
be deemed not to be in the FP Subdistrict even if it is shown in the FP
Subdistrict on the zoning map and the map shall be appropriately modified.
108
If the land has been filled without obtaining, or in violation of a
development permit, this paragraph shall not apply.
21.3 PERMITTED USES - GENERAL
21.3.1 In FP Subdistrict no building or structure shall be used and
no building or structure shall be hereafter erected,
reconstructed, altered, enlarged or maintained except for
one or more of the following uses if such use is also
permitted in the base zoning district and when provisions of
subsection 21. 5.1 are met. No use shall adversely affect
the capacity of the channels or floodways of any tributary
to the main stream, drainage ditch, or any other drainage
facility or system.
For use listed in Section 21.4, building permits and/or
Certificates of Occupancy may be issued only after an
21.3.2
issuance of a development permit, and provided that said
uses are not proposed to be located within or upon levee
sites, channelized floodways, sumps, dams, or other flood
control structures or facilities existing or proposed at the
time of application; and provided that the information
outlined in subsection 21.4.2 is satisfactorially submitted
in a formal report prepared under the direction of and
bearing the seal of a Registered Professional Engineer hired
by the applicant.
21.4.SPECIAL EXCEPTION USES
21.4.1 The following uses which involve structures (temporary or
permanent), fill or storage of materials or equipment shall
109
be permitted only after approval of a Specific Use Permit if
such use is also permitted in the Base Zoning District.
These uses are also subject to the provisions of the Flood
Damage Prevention Ordinance which apply to all flood plain
special exception uses.
a. Uses or structures accessory to open space or special
exception uses.
b. Circuses, carnivals, and similar transient amusement
enterprises.
c. Drive-in theaters, new and used car lots, roadside
stands, signs and billboards.
d. Extraction of sand, gravel, and other materials.
e. Reserved.
f. Taxi stands.
g. Storage yards for equipment, machinery, or materials.
h. Kennels and stables.
i. Outdoor commercial amusement enterprises.
j. Reserved.
k. Day camp operated by non-profit organization.
I. Permanent buildings of country clubs, sports, or
recreation centers.
m. Private park or recreational area.
n.
Radio,
television,
microwave
broadcast,
relay,
receiving towers, and transmission and re-transmission
facilities.
o. Game farm, fish hatchery.
110
21.4.2
p. Loading, unloading area.
q. Non-covered storage yard for equipment and material.
r. Shooting range.
s. Nursery yards of buildings for retail or wholesale
nursery.
t. Recreational vehicle parks.
u. Produce market (retail).
Specific use permits listed in 21.4.1 may be granted only
after public notice and hearing and provided that said uses
are not proposed to be located within or upon levee sites,
channelized floodways, sumps, dams, or other flood control
structures or facilities, existing or proposed at the time
of application, and provided that the following information
is satisfactorily submitted in a formal report prepared
under the direction of, and bearing the seal of, a
Registered Professional Engineer hired by the applicant for
such specific use permit.
(a) The relative dangers to life and property occasioned by
the proposed uses.
(b) The
relationship
of
the proposed use
to
the
comprehensive plan and flood plan management program of
the City of North Richland Hills.
(c) The relationship and/or effects of the proposed use to
the floodwater transportation and storage capacities of
the channel and flood plan. The determination of said
relationship and/or effects shall be based on the
III
assumption that any resultant permitted increase in
flood plain encroachment will extend for a significant
reach of the watercourse together with an encroachment
equal
in degree on the opposite side of
the
watercourse.
(d) The above report shall be reviewed by the enforcing
officer and his written recommendations made available
to the City Council and to the City Planning and Zoning
Commission prior to advertisement for public hearing to
consider a specific use permit. The enforcing officer
shall not be required to submit his report until he is
satisfied that the applicant 's engineer has adequately
studied the possible effects of flooding. The
enforcing officer may require the following in order to
evaluate the report and make his recommendations:
1. Plans drawn to a scale of one (1) inch equal fifty
(50) feet with one (1) foot contour intervals, or
other
scales
satisfactory
to
the
enforcing
locations,
officer,
showing
the
nature,
dimensions, and elevation of the site or sites in
issue and environs within five hundred (500) feet
thereof; existing water proofing measures and the
relationship of same to the existing and proposed
locations of the FP Subdistrict.
2. An area location map showing the relationship of
the area in issue to surrounding territory.
112
3. Technical information evaluating any change of
anticipated flood heights and velocities, adequacy
of protection and the seriousness of possible
flood damages to existing and proposed uses.
4. Any additional information substantiating the
wisdom of the proposed use.
5. A typical flood plain cross section showing the
channel of watercourse, elevation of land areas
adj oining each side of the channel, and cross-
sectional areas of present and projected uses and
high-water information.
6. Plan (surface view) showing elevation of contours
of the ground, channel, alignment, or realignment;
all
levees,
sumps,
diversions,
pertinent
structures, fill or storage elevations; size,
location and elevations of streets, water supply,
sanitary facilities; photographs showing existing
land uses and vegetation upstream and downstream;
soil types; and other pertinent information.
7. Profile showing the slope of the bed of the
channel or flow line of the watercourse.
8. Additional detailed technical information which
the City Enforcing Officer, Planning and Zoning
Commission and City Council may request.
113
21.5 FILLING AND GRADING
21.5.1
In the Flood Plain (FP) Subdistrict no filling, grading or
soil removal shall be done for an allowed purpose, prior to
a development permit being issued. Prior to issuing such a
permit, sufficient information and data shall be submitted
to determine the effect of the fill, grading or soil
removal. Any or all the information data set out in 21.4.2
may be required.
21.5.2
If filling, grading or soil removal is done but is not in
compliance with the above requirements, the land shall be
restored to its original condition except for any portion
for which a development permit is obtained.
21.6 RESPONSIBILITY FOR FLOODING
The fact that land or property is or is not classified as being within the
Flood Plain (FP) Subdistrict shall not constitute assurance that said land
or property is, or is not subject to local floodings, and the designation
of the Flood Plain (FP) Subdistrict in this ordinance shall not be so
interpreted.
I
L
114
SECTION XXII
MINIMUM PARKING AND LOADING REQUIREMENTS
22.1 PURPOSE
It is the purpose of this section to establish the guidelines of
off-street parking space consistent with the proposed land use to:
(a) Reduce the occurrence of on-street parking throughout the
city
(b) Avoid the traffic congestion and public safety hazards
caused by a failure to provide such parking space
(c) Expedite the movement of traffic on public thoroughfares in
a safe manner thus increasing the carrying capacity of the
streets, reducing the amount of land required for streets
and the cost to both the property owner and the city
(d) Insure that provided parking facilities meet basic
requirements
22.2 OFF-STREET PARKING SPACES REQUIRED
22.2.1 Intent: In all districts, for all uses, there shall be
provided at the time any building or structure is erected or
enlarged or increased in capacity, or at any time any other
use is established, off-street parking spaces for motor
vehicles in accordance with the requirements specified
herein.
22.2.2
The off-street parking and loading facilities required
for the uses mentioned in these regulations shall be on
the same lot as the structures intended to be served,
115
22.3
22.4
or on a lot abutting the lot intended to be served only
by access other than a public street.
PARKING FOR EXISTING USES
22.3.1
It is the intent of these regulations to
Intent:
22.3.2
preserve and retain existing off-street parking and
loading spaces in at least the minimum amounts as would
be required if the existing use of structure had been
established or erected in full compliance with the
provisions herein.
Certificate of Occupancy: No Certificate of Occupancy
shall be issued, no use shall be established or
changed, and no structure shall be erected, enlarged or
reconstructed unless the off-street parking and loading
spaces are provided in the minimum amount and
maintained
the
specified
in
these
in
manner
regulations; provided, however:
(a) For the enlargement of a structure or for the
expansion of a use of structure or land there
shall be required only the number of off-street
parking and loading spaces as would be required if
such enlargement or expansion were a separate new
structure.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
22.4.1 Measurements:
116
22.4.2
22.4.3
(a) When units or measurements result in requirements
of a fractional space, any fraction shall require
one (1) space.
(b) Loading space shall not be considered to supply
required off-street parking space, nor shall
required off-street parking spaces supply required
off-street loading space.
Non-parking uses:
(a) Areas designated for off-street loading shall be
used only for the loading and unloading of
passengers, equipment, supplies, or merchandise.
(b) In all zoning categories loading areas shall not
be used for refuse containers; or for the repair,
storage, dismantling or servicing of vehicles or
equipment; or for the storage of materials or
supplies; or for any other use in conflict with
the designated parking and loading areas.
Access and maneuvering:
(a) Except for single family or two-family dwelling
units, parking and loading areas shall be arranged
so that vehicles shall not be required to back out
of the parking or loading spaces directly into a
public street.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (a)
above, on streets classified as arterials or
primary collectors on the city's thoroughfare
117
22.4.4
plan, circular drives shall be allowed. Circular
drives must extend and provide storage for
automobiles behind the property line.
Space standards:
(a) A space nine (9) feet by eighteen (18) feet of
floor/lot area with unobstructed access to a
public street shall be deemed to be parking space
for one (1) vehicle.
(b) Table 22.2, attached hereto, is incorporated in
and made part of these regulations and shall be
used in determining capacity of off street parking
areas.
(c) Unless otherwise specified, a space twelve (12)
feet by thirty (30) feet with a clear height of
fourteen (14) feet, and with unobstructed access
to a public street or private drive shall be
deemed to be loading space for one vehicle.
22.5 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
The off-street parking or loading facilities required for the uses
mentioned in these regulations shall be on the same lot or parcel of
land as the structure they are intended to serve or on a lot or parcel
of land abutting the lot they are intended to serve.
22.5.1 Curbs, wheelstops, and islands: Parking and loading
spaces shall be provided with curbs, wheelstops, or
raised islands so located that no part of the parked
118
22.5.2
22.5.3
22.5.4
22.5.5
vehicle shall extend beyond the parking space or across
a property line.
Lighting: Any light used to illuminate or identify a
parking or loading area shall be placed so as to
reflect the light away from the adjacent dwellings and
so as not interfere with traffic control devices.
Pavement marking and signing: All pavement marking and
signing shall be in conformance to the design
requirements as set forth in the Manual on Uniform
Traffic Control Devices.
Landscaping: If parking and maneuvering space exceeds
one acre, at least five (5) percent thereof shall be
maintained as landscaped area, with adequate and
inconspicuous irrigation systems. It is the intent of
this section to require design and construction of
parking areas in a manner whereby areas unuseable for
parking or maneuvering space are landscaped.
Fences, walls and screens:
Where a fence is not
otherwise required, parking or loading areas designed
for more than six (6) spaces or berths adj acent to
residentially zoned property shall be screened by a
solid wall not less than six (6) feet in height. Said
wall shall be maintained in a neat and orderly
condition.
Except for necessary driveways, said wall
shall screen the vehicle area along those exposures
119
where the vehicle area adjoins or is across a street or
alley from property restricted to residential use.
22.5.6 Maintenance requirements: To insure that all
requirements set forth in this section are carried
forward, it will be the responsibility of the owner of
the parking area to adequately maintain the facility.
All off-street parking areas shall be kept free of
trash, debris, vehicle repair operation or display and
advertising uses. At no time after initial approval of
the parking area layout can changes be made in the
location and number of provided spaces without approval
of the city.
Visibility triangle and parkway requirements: Parking
and loading areas shall be designed and constructed so
as to prevent intrusion into or use of the visibility
triangle or parkway as defined in the Code of
Ordinances of the city.
22.6 OFF STREET LOADING REQUIREMENTS
22.5.7
There shall be provided, in connection with each allowable use, off-
street loading facilities in accordance with the following minimum
requirements. The following off-street merchandise and passenger
loading spaces shall be permanently and clearly marked. Each off-
street merchandise loading space shall be no less than twelve (12)
feet by thirty (30) feet with clear height of fourteen (14) feet and
120
each off-street passenger loading space shall be no less than twelve
(12) feet by thirty (30) feet with a clear height of fourteen (14)
feet.
22.6.1
Passenger and merchandise loading space: The following
amounts of marked off-street passenger and merchandise
loading spaces shall be required for the following use
classes as set forth in the Table 22.1.
121
TABLE 22.1
PASSENGER AND MERCHANDISE LOADING SPACES
A. MERCHANDISE LOADING SPACE REQUIREMENTS
GROSS FLOOR AREA -- SQUARE FEET
SPACES REQUIRED
0 up to and including 20,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Non e
20,001 up to and including 100,000 .................1
100,001 up to and including 200,000 .................2
200,001 up to and including 300,000 .................3
and
for each additional 100,000 over 300,000...............1
B. PASSENGER LOADING SPACE REQUIREMENTS: Marked off-street
passenger loading spaces shall be required for the following enumerated
use classes in lieu of the above merchandise loading spaces.
Number of
Use Loading Required for Each Additional
Spaces Requirements
l. Day-Care Center 3 First 20 Children One for Each
Additional
20 Students
2. Educational
a. Pre-School and
Kindergartens 4 2 classrooms Need not exceed 20
b. Elementary 4 2 classrooms Need not exceed 20
c. Junior High 4 4 classrooms Need not exceed 20
d. Senior High 4 6 classrooms Need not exceed 20
e. Colleges 1 Building
122
~
Use
Number of
Loading
Spaces
Required for Each
3. Health Facilities
a. General hospital,
convalescent
home or sanitarium
b. Outpatient, medical
or dental clinic
c. Loading space for
emergency vehicles
3
Each patient care
building
1
2 physicians
See Section 22.6.2
4. Motels and Hotels
2
Minimum
Additional
Requirements
One for each 60
Rooms
5. Places of Public Assembly
Churches, school
auditoriums, fellow-
ship halls, theaters, 2 First 400 seats One for Each
mortuaries, trans- Additional
portation waiting 1,000 Seats
rooms, etc.
6. Recreational and
Cultural Facilities
a. Amusement park 2 Minimum
b. Bowling alley 2 Minimum
c. Skating rink or
dance hall 2 Minimum
d. Swimming pools 2 Minimum
e. Museum and Library 2 Minimum
7. Restaurants and
Food Services
1
200 seats
123
1 Minimum
22.6.2
Loading Space for Emergency Vehicles:
There shall be provided within thirty (30) feet of the
main entrance to every building, according to the
criteria set forth below, one permanently marked area
not less than thirty (30) feet in length and marked
"Emergency Vehicles Only. II This requirement shall
apply only to:
(a) Office type buildings having a gross floor area of
twenty thousand (20,000) square feet or more in
area.
If visitor or tenant parking is permitted adjacent to
the building or along a curb or walkway next to the
building, the Emergency Vehicle zone shall be reserved
next to a raised island extended from the building or
parking curb for a distance equal to the depth of the
adjoining parking stalls, but shall not be required to
be more than twenty (20) feet.
124
-
22.6.3
Parking Space for Disabled:
For every occupancy of more than ten thousand
(10,000) square feet of floor area, and for each
additional
ten
thousand
(10,000)
square
feet
22.6.4
thereafter, at least one parking space of not less than
twelve (12) feet x eighteen (18) feet shall be
designated and clearly marked for use by disabled
persons. Such parking space shall be at least as close
to an entrance as any non-disabled parking space.
Fire Lanes:
Fire lanes as required by the Fire Code shall be
provided and clearly marked.
22.7 MINIMUM PARKING AREA AND SPACES
Minimum required area for each parking space shall not be less than that
furnished by Table 22.2. The minimum number of spaces for each class of
use shall not be less than that established by Table 22.3.
l
125
TABLE 22.2
Minimum Parking Area Requirements for Typical Parking Angles
NOTE: All Parking Stalls for Angle Parking are 18 feet long. All Dimensions are
expressed in feet.
Parking Lane Sum: Aisle Curb Length
Parking Stall Depth Curb- Aisle Plus Two Sum: Two For "N"
Angle Width To-Aisle Width Parking Lanes Overlapping Number
Curb-To-Aisle Lanes Of Cars
a 10' 10.0 12.0 32.0 c Nx23
0° 9'6" 9.5 12.0 31.0 c Nx23
(Parallel) b 9' 9.0 12.0 31.0 c Nx23
10' 17.7 12.0 47.4 38.7 2.32 + (Nx20)
30° 9'6" 17.2 12.4 46.6 38.6 3.07 + (Nx19)
9' 16.8 12.4 46.0 38.2 3.82 + (Nx18)
10' 19.2 15.4 53.8 46.8 7.07 + (Nx14.14)
45° 9'6" 18.9 15.4 53.2 46.5 7.42 + (Nx13.44)
9' 18.5 15.4 52.6 46.2 7.77 + (Nx12.74)
10' 20.3 20.2 60.8 55.8 7.11 + (Nx11. 56)
60° 9'6" 20.1 20.2 60.4 55.6 7.26 + (Nx10.97)
9' 19.9 20.2 60.0 55.4 7.40 + (Nx10.40)
63° 28' 10' 20.4 20.0 60.8 56.3 6.70 + (Nx11.18)
(2 to 1 9'6" 20.2 20.2 60.6 56.3 6.82 + (Nx10.62)
Angle) 9' 19.9 20.4 60.2 56.2 6.93 + (Nx10.07)
90°
(Right
Angle)
10'
9'6"
9'
18.0
18.0
18.0
26.0
26.0
26.0
62.0
62.0
62.0
c
c
c
Nx10
Nx9.5
Nx9
a. Minimum stall width for residential accessory parking.
b. Minimum stall width for parking space provided for other than dwelling units.
c. Parking lanes do not overlap for parallel or right angle parking.
126
Table 22.3 (continued)
Use
Number of
Parking
Spaces
Required for Each
Additional
Requirements
(1) RESIDENTIAL
(a) Single Family
Dwelling
4
Dwelling unit
(b) Townhouse, row-
house, duplex, 2 Living unit
quadruplex or
condominium
(c) Apartment, 2.5 Living unit
(d) Dormitory 1.5 Two (2) occupants
per designed
occupancy
(e) Duplex 2 Living unit One additional
for each bedroom
over three
(2) INSTITUTIONAL SPECIAL
(a) Conununity Center 1 125 square feet of
floor space
(b) School - Elementary
and Junior High 1 100 square feet of class room space
School
(c) High School 1 125 square feet of floor space
(d) Place of public
assembly 1 Three seats
(e) College or
University 1 125 square feet of floor space
(f) Church 1 Three seats in
sanctuary or
auditorium
127
Table 22.3 (continued)
Use
Number of
Parking
Spaces
Required for Each
(f) Kindergarten, day
nursery, day care
(g) Hospital
(h) Home for the aged
and convalescent
home
(i) Library
(j) Mortuary, funeral
chapel
500 square feet
1
1.5
Bed
1.5
Three beds
1
400 square feet of
public area
1
Three seats in
chapel
(3) RECREATIONAL, SPECIAL AND ENTERTAINMENT
(a) Theater 1 Three seats
(b) Bowling alley 2 Lane
(c) Coin machine 1 125 square feet
arcades, other of floor area
commercial
amusements
(indoor)
(d) Commercial 1 500 square feet
amusements of site area
(outdoor) exclusive of
buildings
(e) Lodge, fraternal 1 50 square feet
organization of floor area
128
Additional
Requirements
Table 22.3 (continued)
Use
Number of
Parking
Spaces
Required for Each
(4) PERSONAL SERVICE AND RETAIL
(a) Personal service shop
(except Barber and 1
Beauty Shops)
150 square feet
of floor area
(b) Beauty Shops and
Barber Shops 1
(c) Retail stores or
shops (inside) 1
(d) Outside retail 1
sales
100 square feet
250 square feet
of floor area
1,000 square feet
of site area
exclusive of
buildings
(e) Coin-operated or
self-serve laundry
or dry cleaning
1
250 square feet of
floor area
(5) FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICES (Separate Building Only)
(a) Fast Food Service
1
150 square feet
floor area
(b) Drive-in eating
establishment
1
150 square feet
of floor area for
employee parking
(c) Cafe, restaurant
cafeteria, and
all other eating
or drinking
establishments
1
100 square feet
floor area
129
Additional
Requirements
Minimum of
eight spaces
Minimum of
8 spaces
Minimum of
15 spaces
Table 22.3 (continued)
Use
Number of
Parking
Spaces
(6) BUSINESS SERVICES
(a) Bank 1
(b) Savings and 1
loan or similar
institution
(c) Medical or
dental clinic 1
(d) Office, business 1
over 10,000 sq.
ft.
(e) Small and pro- 1
fessional build-
ing less than
10,000 sq. ft.
(7) AUTOMOTIVE AND EQUIPMENT
(a) Service Station 1
(b) Auto repair, 1
garage or shop
(indoor)
(c) Vehicle or 1
machinery sales
(d) Car wash 1
Required for Each
300 square feet
of floor area
300 square feet
of floor area
200 square feet
of floor area
300 square feet
of floor area
250 square feet of
floor area
150 square feet
of floor area
500 square feet
of floor area
500 square feet
of floor area
150 square feet
of floor area
130
Additional
Requirements
Minimum of
four spaces
Minimum of
five spaces
Plus one per
1,000 square
feet of site
area exclusive
of building
and parking.
Use
Table 22.3 (continued)
Number of
Parking
Spaces
Required for Each
Additional
Requirements
(8) STORAGE, WHOLESALE AND MANUFACTURING
(a) Brick or lumber
yard or similar
area
(b) Open storage of
sand, gravel,
petroleum
(c) Warehouse and
enclosed storage
(73-44)
(d) Manufacturing
operations
(9) (a) Shopping Centers,
Malls and Retail
Multi-Occupancy
1
3,000 square feet
of site area
1
3,000 square feet
of site area
1
3,000 square feet
of floor area
1
500 square feet of
floor area
1
250 square feet
of floor area
(b) Shopping Centers, Malls and nonresidential multi-occupancy uses over
60 acres: one parking space required for each 250 square feet of floor
area.
(10) (a) Any other use
(11) (a) All other Multi-
use Occupancy
1
250 square feet
of floor area
1
250 square feet
of floor area
131
23.1 PURPOSE
SECTION XXIII
AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT
This district is intended to preserve lands best suited for agricultural
use from encroachment of incompatible uses, and to preserve in agricultural
use, land suited to eventual development into other uses pending proper
timing for practical economical provisions of utilities, major streets,
schools and other facilities so that reasonable development will occur. A
change of zoning from AG to any other classification shall be in accordance
with provisions established by this ordinance.
23.2 PERMITTED USES
The following are the only permitted uses within the AG district and are
subject to the general conditions of this section and such other sections
as applicable:
23.2.1
23.2.2
23.2.3
23.2.4
23.3 GENERAL CONDITIONS
23.3.1
Agriculture including the raising of field crops,
horticulture, animal husbandry subject to the rules and
regulations of the City, County and State Health
Departments.
Ranch and farm dwellings necessary to agricultural
operations.
Parks and playgrounds.
City and utility uses.
Property once changed from AG zoning to any other
zoning district shall not be changed back to AG zoning
132
23.3.2
23.3.3
23.3.4
23.3.5
for any reason. Also property already zoned other than
AG cannot be zoned AG for any reason.
Property zoned AG cannot be sub-divided and developed
for any other purpose than strictly agriculture use
without an approved zoning change.
Minimum lot area: Every lot within the AG district
shall be at least two (2) acres in area.
Building line requirements:
(a) Minimum front building line: There shall be a
front building line having a minimum depth of at
least twenty-five (25) feet.
(b) Minimum side building line: There shall be two
(2) side building lines one on each side of the
building having a combined width of not less than
twenty (20) percent of the lot width, provided
that in no case shall one (1) side building line
be less than ten (10) feet.
(c) Minimum rear building line: There shall be a rear
building line of not less than twenty (20) percent
of the lot area behind the rear walls of the
structure, provided that no wall of the structure
being closer than twenty five (25) feet to the
rear property line, nor closer than ten (10) feet
to any underground utility.
Height restrictions: No building shall exceed
thirty-eight (38) feet in height.
133
SECTION XXIV
SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS
The regulations and development controls of the various districts shall be
modified by and be subject to the following provisions and limitations.
24.1 LOT REQUIREMENTS
(a) Lot Required: Every building hereafter erected shall be
located on a platted lot recorded in the County Records and
in no case shall there be more than one main building on
such lot, except as herein provided.
(b) Multiple structures on lot: In any district where more than
one (1) structure is permitted, and principal use is other
than a single-family dwelling, multiple structures may be
erected on a lot of record, provided that building lines and
other requirements of these regulations shall be met for
each structure.
(c) Adequate and proper sanitary facilities must be provided and
approved by the City Enforcing Officer for all uses in all
zoning districts.
24.2 MINIMUM DWELLING UNIT SIZE:
Every dwelling unit hereafter erected, reconstructed or altered in
R-1, R-2 or R-3 residential districts shall have a minimum floor area
as follows: R-1 1,800 square feet, R-2 1,600 square feet, and R-3 and
AG 1,400 square feet exclusive of breezeways, basements, open and
closed porches, common corridors, parking areas, garages and accessory
buildings.
134
I
24.3 HEIGHT LIMITATIONS
(a) General exceptions: The height regulations contained in the
District Regulations shall not apply to spires, belfries,
cupolas, antennas, water tanks, ventilators, chimneys, or
other appurtenances usually required to be placed above the
roof level and not intended for human occupancy.
(b) Visibility at intersections: On any corner lot nothing
shall be erected, placed, planted or allowed to grow in such
a manner as to materially impede vision in the visibility
triangle as defined in the City Code of Ordinances.
24.4 TEMPORARY USES AND BUILDINGS
(a) Nothing herein shall prohibit the placement of temporary
portable buildings providing office space, sanitary
facilities or storage of supplies or materials, or the
erection of security fences on the site and during the
period of any construction project upon application for and
receipt from the City Enforcing Officer of a permit.
However, no manufacturing operation shall be conducted
within a temporary or portable building when the product of
such operation is to be transported off the site for use in
construction at another location.
24.5 LIVESTOCK
Agricultural and livestock uses may be conducted in Agriculture Zoning
provided, however, neither livestock nor fowl may occupy any lot of
less than two (2) acres.
135
r
24.6 TEMPORARY SALES
On any property in any district except those zoned for residential
uses, the temporary sales of Christmas trees and other forms of
decorative plant materials associated with celebration of religious
events may be permitted for a period of thirty (30) days prior to the
day of religious celebration. The City Enforcing Officer may issue a
permit for such sale when he finds:
(a) That there is available adequate off-street parking area,
either improved or unimproved, as determined by the
enforcing officer.
(b) That that location and layout of drives, parking areas,
lighting, and sale signs will not constitute a hazard to
public travel on the abutting public streets.
Trees, stands, equipment, trash, signs and lighting shall be removed
by the permit holder within fourteen (14) days after final termination
of sales activities.
(c) Temporary use other than those mentioned above are allowed
only if the following conditions are met.
The property
where the activity is to be conducted must be zoned for such
use and platted and improved. No outside use of property
will be allowed except by existing occupants of the
property. This includes parking of vehicles for a purpose
other than conducting business on the premises.
24.7 ACCESSORY BUILDINGS
No permanent accessory building shall be located in a minimum required
yard. No accessory building shall exceed ten (10) feet in height and
exceed two hundred (200) square feet in area.
136
24.8 MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
Swimming pool equipment, and similar mechanical equipment shall be so
placed as to direct motor and fan noise away from the nearest property
line. Mechanical equipment on rooftops shall be screened from all
adjacent public sites. Placement solar collectors must have approval
of the City Enforcement Officer.
24.9 YARD ACCESSORIES
Fences, walls, poles, posts, customary fixed yard accessories and
ornaments, and roof overhangs projecting not more than thirty six (36)
24.10
inches, may be permitted
height limitations and
visibility.
WIND CHARGERS - TV SATELLITE DISC. RECEIVERS
in any minimum required yard subject to
requirements
limi t ing
obstruction
of
24.11
Wind chargers shall be allowed only on two (2) acre lots or larger and
require a permit prior to installation from City enforcement officer.
TV Satellite disc receiver shall only be allowed in rear yards. Top
of disc may not be higher than ten feet above adjacent ground level.
Such devices must also be screened by a six foot wood fence or
masonry fence. Permit issued by City Enforcement Officer is required
prior to installation of disc type receivers.
SWIMMING POOLS
It is the purpose of these provisions to promote the public safety and
enjoyment of property rights by establishing rules and regulations
governing the location and improvement of swimming pools whether
privately, publicly or commercially owned or operated.
137
24.11.1
24. 11. 2
Permits and Approvals:
No swimming pool shall be constructed until a building
permit has been issued therefor, and shall not be used
until a certificate of occupancy has been issued.
No building permit and no final certificate of
occupancy shall be issued unless the proposed sanitary
facilities and water supply comply with applicable
local and State Health Department regulations.
Requirements:
A swimming pool may be constructed and operated when:
(a) The pool is not to be located in front or side
yards (except on irregular and/or cul-de-sac lots
where City Enforcement Officer may grant permit
for side yard use).
(b) A wall or fence, not less than six (6) feet in
height, with self-latching gates at all entrances
completely encloses either the pool area or the
surrounding yard area.
(c) All lighting of the pool is shielded or directed
to face away from adjoining residences. If lights
are not individually shielded, they shall be so
placed, or the enclosing wall or fence shall be so
designed, that direct rays from the lights shall
not be visible from adjacent properties.
138
24.12
24.13
(d) No audio system is used for the purpose of
advertising the operation of the pool or for the
attraction of persons to the premises. This shall
not prevent a public address system necessary or
useful to the supervision of the pool and the
safety of swimmers.
SALE OF HOUSEHOLD EFFECTS AND PERSONAL BELONGINGS
In connection with the residential occupancy of a dwelling, the
tenants thereof may offer their personal belongings and household
effects for sale to the general public in a garage or other accessory
building, provided, however, a permit is granted by the city, the
interval between such sales shall be at least six (6) months, and no
sale period shall extend for more than two (2) consecutive calendar
days. (The occasional sale of personal automobile, trailer, boat and
like belongings may be allowed without permit.)
WALLS AND FENCES
24.13.1 Permit required: No fence shall be erected or replaced
and no required fence shall be removed without a fence
permit obtained from the City Enforcing Officer.
24. 13 . 2
Fence permit application: A person desiring a permit
to erect or remove or replace any fence shall make
written application to the City Enforcing Officer,
which application shall designate the location of the
fence on the lot, the height of the fence and the
materials of which the fence is to be constructed.
139
24.13.3
24.13.4
Screening Fence Required: A permanent screening fence
of masonry and/or stockade type wood not less than six
(6) feet in height, or permanent screening designed by
an architect or landscape architect shall be erected
prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy on all
property zoned R-7-MF, 0, LR, C-1, C-2, OC, I-I, 1-2,
or U which abuts on property zoned R-1, R-2, R-3,
R-4-SD or R-5-D. On property zoned 0, LR, C-1, C-2,
OC, I-lor 1-2 which abuts on property zoned R-6-T,
R-7-MF, or U, such screening fence shall be erected
along the entire length of the common line between such
property or on the property required to erect
screening, and it shall be permanently and adequately
maintained by the owner of the property on which the
screening is required to be erected.
Safety:
No wall or fence shall be constructed or
maintained in such a manner as would endanger the
health or safety of the general public. Fences
constructed of barbed wire (except for livestock
fences) and walls topped with broken glass or surfaced
with like materials shall be prohibited, provided,
however, a security fence of not less than six (6) feet
in height may be topped by barbed wire in C-2, I-I and
1-2 only. No electric fence shall be permitted.
140
24. 13 . 5
Height restrictions:
Walls and fences hereafter
constructed on property used for or restricted to
residential uses shall be no greater than eight (8)
feet in height, subject to the following limitations:
(a) The height of a wall or fence shall be the
vertical distance between the ground and the top
of the fence. In terrain where ground slopes at a
grade of ten (10) percent or more, the fence or
wall may be built in eight (8) foot horizontal
stair-step sections; the average height of such
section shall comply with the height regulations
set forth herein.
(b) No wall or fence located in a required front
exterior yard shall have a height of more than one
and one-half (1~) feet.
(c) No wall or fence located on a corner lot shall
have a height in conflict with the regulations
governing visibility at intersections as
prescribed in the Code of Ordinances.
(d) Retaining walls shall be permitted for the purpose
of protecting property against sliding earth or
accidental injury to human life. The height of a
retaining wall shall be determined according to
accepted engineering principles and the design
shall be approved by the enforcing officer. A
fence erected on top of a retaining wall shall be
141
24.14
24.15
subject to the height limitations above, measured
from the high side of the wall.
(e) When two adjoining corner lots are situated so
that their lot fronts face parallel streets, and
so that the side exterior yard of one is a
continuation of the side exterior yard of the
other, such side exterior yard on both lots may be
enclosed by a wall or fence having a maximum
height above grade of six (6) feet to the rear of
the side exterior yard on each lot.
MAJOR RECREATIONAL EQUIPMENT
For the purposes of these regulations, major recreational equipment is
defined as including boats and boat trailers, travel trailers, pickup
campers or coaches (designed to be mounted on automotive vehicles),
motorized dwellings, tent trailers, and the like, and cases or boxes
used for transporting recreational equipment, whether occupied by such
equipment or not.
No such equipment shall be used for living,
sleeping, home occupation, or household purposes when parked or stored
on a residential lot, or in any location not approved for such use.
FRONT YARD STORAGE
No part of a residential front yard shall be used for parking or
storage of any vehicle, object or material; except, however, trailers
and motor vehicles which are both currently licensed and operable may
park only in paved driveways.
142
24.16
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
The following regulations are to control contamination of the air,
water, or the environment, and to safeguard the health, safety and
welfare of the people. No machines, process or procedures shall be
employed on any property in the City, in which;
(a) Emission of radioactivity, electromagnetic disturbances,
smoke, dust, noxious, toxic or lethal gases are detectable
beyond the perimeter of the property.
(b) Materials are stored or accumulated in such a way that they
may be carried by rainwater in natural drainage channels
beyond the limits of the property, which are noxious, toxic,
radioactive, contain oil or grease, wood or cellulose
fibers, hair, feathers, plastic, or have a pH factor above
nine (9) or below five (5).
(c) Vibration is discernible beyond the property line.
(d) Direct glare is discernible beyond the property line.
(e) No swimming pool, storm water drain, roof drain, or area
drain shall empty into the sanitary sewer. Permits must be
obtained from the enforcing officer before discharge into
any public right of way or easement. Swimming pools shall
not be allowed to become stagnant or to contain any water
which due to its condition is unhealthful.
(f) All disposal of waste materials shall meet all the require-
ments of City, State and Federal regulations and laws.
143
24.17
24.18
LANDSCAPING
24.17.1
All required landscaped open space shall be provided
with adequate and inconspicuous irrigation systems, and
shall be properly maintained. All required landscaped
open areas shall be completely covered with living
plant material, except that trees and shrubs three feet
in height or greater shall contribute toward the
required landscaping area for the site based on areas
shown in Table 24-1 to the extent that such areas are
not paved or built over. Artificial landscaping
materials such as wood chips and gravel may be used
under trees. Landscaping of parkways may be included
in computing overall percentage.
LOT WIDTHS - IRREGULAR AND/OR CUL-DE-SAC
The Planning and Zoning Commission may approve lots of
irregular shapes which do not fully meet the lot require-
ments of the zone district.
144
TABLE 24-1
EQUIVALENT LANDSCAPE AREA FOR TREES AND SHRUBS
Height of Trees or Shrubs Above
Finished Grade (When Planted)
Equivalent Landscaped
Area (Square Feet)
* 3' 20'
4' 35'
5' 60'
6' 90'
7' 130'
8' 180'
9' 240'
10' 300'
11' 370'
12' 440'
14' 590'
16' or more 760'
*Plantings less than three (3) feet in height above finished grade shall not be
counted in computation of equivalent landscaped area.
145
SECTION XXV
APPLICATION OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS
25.1 UNIFORMITY
The regulations set by this ordinance for each district shall be the
minimum regulations and shall apply uniformly to each class or kind of
structure or land, except as hereinafter provided.
25.2 No building, structure, or land shall hereafter be used or occupied, and no
building or structure or part thereof shall hereafter be erected,
constructed, reconstructed, moved, or structurally altered except in
conformity with all the regulations herein specified for the district in
which it is located. This shall be deemed to include only the portion of
the building, structure or land which is actually newly occupied, newly
used, erected, constructed, reconstructed, moved or structurally altered
after the effective date of this ordinance.
25.2.1
Lot area deficiency:
If a lot was legally platted
25.2.2
prior to the effective date of this ordinance, was held
in separate ownership from any adj acent property at
such time, and contains less area than is required
under these regulations, such lot may be used for any
use lawful within the district notwithstanding such lot
area deficiency; provided, however, such lot shall be
subject to all other district regulations. This
section does not apply to Planned Development areas.
Building lines: In previously platted subdivisions,
146
the building shall not be set back from the property
line any further than a majority of principal buildings
previously constructed in the subdivision.
25.3 NEWLY ANNEXED TERRITORY
All territory which may hereafter be annexed to the
City of North Richland Hills shall automatically be
classed as lying and being in district "AG" until such
classification shall have been changed by an amendment
to the zoning ordinance as provided by law.
No person shall erect, excavate, construct or proceed
or continue with the erection or construction of any
building or structure or add to, enlarge, move,
improve, alter, repair, convert, or demolish any
building or structure or cause the same to be done in
any area of the city or in any newly annexed territory
to the City without first applying for and obtaining a
building permit from the Enforcing Officer as may be
required in applicable city ordinances.
25.5 COMPLETION OF BUILDINGS
25.4.1
25.4.2
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require any change in the
plans, construction, or use of a building for which a currently valid
building permit has been obtained at the time of passage of this ordinance,
so long as the entire building is completed within one (1) year from the
effective date of this ordinance. The Zoning Board of Adjustment upon
application may grant one (1) extension of the time of completion of not
147
more than six (6) months upon a showing of reasonable progress of
construction.
Any building permit in effect at the passage of this
ordinance shall become void if construction is not begun within one hundred
twenty (120) days thereof.
25.6 OCCUPANCY OF DWELLING UNITS
25.6. 1 No dwelling unit shall be occupied except by a family, as
that term is defined herein.
25.6.2
No use is permitted in any district unless it is
specifically allowed by the regulations governing such
district. Any use not named in any district is prohibited
from the entire city. A use named in any district and not
named in any other district is allowed only in the district
where it is named. Where district regulations specifically
allow permitted uses from another district, such shall allow
only those uses appearing under the "Permitted Uses II section
of such other district, and shall not allow "Planned
Development" uses or "Conditional Uses. II
25.7 Reserved.
25.8 ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE SALES
The terms lire tail sales, cafes, restaurants, cafeterias, fast food service,
drive-in eating establishment and convenience food store" do not include
the right to sell alcoholic beverages.
148
26.1
26.2
26.3
SECTION XXVI
NONCONFORMING USES
NONCONFORMING
"Nonconforming" shall be deemed to mean that a use or structure was
lawful at the time it was begun, but could not presently be so begun,
used, or constructed under current ordinances and zoning.
LAWFUL US E
The lawful use of any building, structure, sign or land existing at
the time such property was more restrictively zoned may be continued
except as this ordinance may require abatement within a given period
of time; provided, however, the right to continue such nonconforming
uses shall be subject to regulations prohibiting nuisances and shall
be
terminated when
such
constitutes
a nuisance.
Such
use
nonconforming uses shall be subject to such reasonable regulations as
the Zoning Board of Adjustment may require to protect adjacent
property and shall be subject to the specific nonconforming use
regulations herein contained.
SINGLE OR MULTIPLE FAMILY ZONES
In any of the "R" single or multiple family residential zones, build-
ings which were legally used for uses not allowed in such district by
this ordinance at the time of its passage or which may be prohibited
by future amendments shall be removed or converted and their premises
thereafter devoted to uses permitted in the district within five (5)
years of the date hereof, or within the period required by the
previous ordinance also requiring abatement of such nonconforming use,
149
II
26.4
whichever is less, or if such uses are hereafter made nonconforming by
amendments to districts or to the regulations thereof, within five (5)
years of the date such use becomes nonconforming; provided, however,
if the fair market value of the buildings as considered separate from
the land, as used for commercial purposes is more than twenty thousand
dollars ($20,000.00) above the value of such buildings used for
conforming uses, all as existed at the time the use was first required
by this or any previous ordinance requiring abatement, then the Zoning
Board of Adjustment may grant an extension for amortization purposes
not to exceed an additional ten (10) years.
USES OF LAND IN SINGLE OR MULTIPLE FAMILY ZONES
Uses of land not requiring a business building, including outside
storage, outside sales, trailer parks and courts and the like located
in any "R" single or multiple family zoning district shall cease and
desist within two (2) years of the date of this ordinance or within
the period required by any previous ordinance also requiring
abatement, whichever is less, or, if such uses are hereafter made
nonconforming by amendments to districts or to the regulations
thereof, within two (2) years of the date such use becomes
nonconforming. The shorter period provided for nonconforming uses
without buildings is based on the lack of any capital investment in
improvements as distinguished from land value. If there are
improvements of some type worth more than twenty thousand dollars
($20,000.00) more for the existing nonconforming use than for any
conforming use, the Zoning Board of Adjustment may grant an extension
150
of time for amortization purposes not to exceed an additional ten (10)
years.
26.5 ACCIDENTAL DAMAGE TO BUILDING
If a building occupied by nonconforming uses is destroyed by fire or
the elements, it may be reconstructed or rebuilt to conform with
provisions herein. In the case of partial destruction by fire or
other causes, not exceeding fifty (50) percent of its current
replacement value, the Enforcing Officer shall issue a permit for
reconstruction. If greater than fifty (50) percent and less than
total, the Zoning Board of Adjustment may grant a permit for repair
but not for enlargement of the building.
26.6 SUBSTANDARD STRUCTURE
The right to own and maintain any nonconforming structure shall
terminate and shall cease to exist whenever the nonconforming
structure becomes substandard under any applicable ordinance of the
city and the cost of placing such structure in lawful compliance with
the applicable ordinance exceeds fifty (50) percent of the replacement
costs of such structure.
26.7 DETERMINATION OF REPLACEMENT COST
In determining the replacement cost of any nonconforming structure,
there shall not be included therein the cost of land or any factors
other than the nonconforming structure itself including foundation.
26.8 REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS
Repairs and alterations may be made to an undamaged nonconforming
building or structure; provided, however. no structural alterations
shall be made except those required by law or ordinance, unless the
151
26.9
26.10
26.11
building is changed to a conforming use; and provided that no
additional dwelling units shall be added where the nonconforming use
results from there being more dwelling units on the lot than is
permissible in the district in which the building is located. No
enlargement or extension of a nonconforming use shall take place.
CONTINUANCE OF NONCONFORMING USE
Except as this ordinance may otherwise require, any nonconforming use
may be continued in operation on the same land area and on the same
floor area in a structure or structures which were occupied by the
nonconforming use on the effective date of these regulations or on the
effective date of any amendment by which the use became nonconforming,
but such land area or floor area shall not be increased.
CHANGING A NONCONFORMING USE
Any nonconforming use may be changed to a use conforming with the
regulations herein established for the district in which the
nonconforming use is located; provided, however, that a nonconforming
use so changed shall not thereafter be changed back to a nonconforming
use. A nonconforming use shall not be changed to another
nonconforming use.
ABANDONMENT
A nonconforming use of any building or structure which has been
abandoned shall not thereafter be returned to any nonconforming use.
A nonconforming use shall be considered abandoned when:
(a) It has been replaced with a conforming use.
(b) Such a building or structure is or hereafter becomes vacant
and remains unoccupied or out of use for a continuous period
152
of six (6) months, or the special equipment and furnishings
peculiar to the nonconforming use have been removed from the
premises and have not been replaced within such six (6)
month period.
(c) The intention of the owner to permanently discontinue the
use is apparent.
153
SECTION XXVII
ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
27.1 CREATION
There is hereby created a Board of Adjustment consisting of five (5)
members and two (2) alternates each to be appointed by a majority of the
City Council for a term of two (2) years and removable for cause by the
appointing authority. It is the declared policy of the City Council that it
will consider and appoint only those persons who have demonstrated their
civic interest, general knowledge of the community, independent judgment.
and availability to prepare for and attend meetings.
27.2 TERMS OF OFFICE
The members shall serve for a period of two (2) years and until their
successors are duly appointed. Qualified Board members may be appointed
to succeed themselves.
27.3 VACANCY
Vacancies shall be filled for unexpired terms; no member shall be
appointed for a term in excess of two (2) years. A vacancy in a term of
office shall occur whenever the City Council finds that member has
resigned, has not maintained the qualifications required for appointment or
has been removed by City Council for cause.
27.4 ORGANIZATION
The Board shall elect a chairman from among its members to preside at
meetings.
Such chairman, or in his absence an acting chairman elected
from among the members, may administer oaths and compel the attendance of
witnesses. The Board shall designate the time and place of its meetings.
The Board may adopt roles to govern its proceedings, provided however. that
154
such rules are not inconsistent with this ordinance. All meetings of the
Board shall be open to the public.
27.5 MEETINGS AND QUORUM
Four (4) members of the Board shall constitute a quorum for the conduct
of business. The members of the Board shall regularly attend meetings
and public hearings of the Board and shall serve without compensation.
Minutes shall be kept showing the vote of each member on each question or
the absence or failure of each member to vote. Such proceedings shall be a
public record and shall be retained for at least five (5) years.
27.6 DUTIES AND POWERS
The Board of Adjustment shall have the powers and exercise the duties of
a Board in accordance with Article 10.11(g), Revised Civil Statutes of
Texas. Board members are representatives of the city and shall have the
right to inspect premises where required in the discharge of their
responsibilities under the laws of the State of Texas and the ordinances of
the City of North Richland Hills. The Board's jurisdiction shall extend to
and include the hearing and deciding of the following topics of appeals and
applications and to that end shall have the necessary authority to ensure
continuing compliance with its decision.
27.6.1
Interpretation: To render an interpretation of the Zoning
regulations or the manner of their application where it is
alleged that there is error in any order, requirement, or
determination made by the Enforcing Officer in the
administration of such provisions.
In reaching its
decision, the Board shall establish firm guidelines for
future administrative actions on like manners.
155
27.6.2
27.6.3
Variance: To authorize upon appeal in specific cases such
variance from the terms of this ordinance as will not be
contrary to the public interest. However, the Board shall
not have the power to grant variances from the terms of this
ordinance dealing with density, minimum parking or loading
space requirements in R-5-D, R-6-T, R-7-MF, 0-1, LR, C-1,
C-2, OC, I-I, and 1-2 zone districts, or grant a variance
for a change in use not allowed in a district. Variances
shall not be authorized unless the Board makes an affirma-
tive finding to all the following requirements:
(a) That literal enforcement of the controls will create
an unnecessary hardship or practical difficulty in
the development of the affected property.
(b) That the situation causing the hardship or
difficulty is neither self-imposed nor generally
affecting all or most properties in the same
zoning district.
(c) That the relief sought will not injure the
permitted use of adjacent conforming property.
(d) That the granting of the variance will be in
harmony with the spirit and purposes of these
regulations.
No variance shall be granted except on the concurring
vote of four (4) members of the Board.
156
27.7 INTERPRETATION REQUEST: VARIANCE APPEAL
A request for interpretation of regulations or an appeal for variance from
a certain Development Controls (Sec. XXIV) may be taken by any person
aggrieved or by any officer, department, or Board of the city affected by a
decision of the Enforcing Officer. Such appeal shall be taken within
fifteen (15) days time after the decision has been rendered, by filing with
the Enforcing Officer a notice of appeal specifying the grounds thereof.
The Enforcing Officer shall forthwith transmit to the Board all papers
constituting the record upon which the action being appealed was taken.
27.8 STAY OF PROCEEDINGS
An appeal shall stay all proceedings of the action appealed from unless the
City Enforcing Officer after the notice of appeal has been filed certifies
to the Board that, by reason of facts stated in the certificate, a stay
would, in the opinion of the City Enforcement Officer cause imminent peril
to life or property. In such case, proceedings shall not be stayed except
by a restraining order which may be granted by the Board or by a court of
record.
27.9 FORM OF APPEAL OR APPLICATION
The appeal or application shall be in such form and shall contain such
information as the Board may require under its Rules of Procedure. It
shall be accompanied by the required fee. An incomplete appeal or
application shall be deemed only to give notice of intent to appeal or apply
to the Board and shall not be reviewed or scheduled for hearings until
brought to completion.
157
I
27.10 NOTICE OF HEARING
Official written notice of public hearing on every application for a variance
or for an interpretation of regulations applying solely to an individual
property shall be sent to all owners of property, or the person rendering
the same for taxes, affected by such application, located within two
hundred (200) feet of any property affected thereby, excluding any
intervening public street, at least ten (10) days before such hearing is
held. Such notice shall be served by using the last known address as
listed on the city tax roll and depositing the notice, postage paid, in the
United States mail. Notice of hearings shall also be given by causing
publication of the time and place of such hearing in the official newspaper
at least ten (10) days prior thereto, together with a brief description of
the subject matter of the hearing.
27.11 HEARING
(a) Upon the hearing, any party may appear in person or by
attorney or agent. Evidence supporting the granting or denial of
an appeal shall be submitted only through the City Enforcing
Officer or to the Board in public meeting.
(b) Any appeal or application may be withdrawn upon written notice to
the City Enforcing Officer but no appeal shall be withdrawn after
posting of hearing notice and prior to Board action thereon with-
out formal consent of the Board.
(c) The Board shall make its decision on any application within
forty-five (45) days from the time the initial hearing is held or
the application will be deemed to have been denied.
158
27.12
DECISION AND VOTING
(a) Every decision of the Board shall be based upon findings of
fact and every finding of fact shall be supported in the
record of proceedings. The Board may act only in matters
as specifically authorized by these regulations and these
regulations shall be construed as limitations on the power
of the Board to act.
(b) Nothing herein contained shall be construed to empower the
Board to change the terms of these regulations, or to effect
changes in the zoning districts. The powers of the Board
shall be so applied that the terms of these regulations will
be strictly enforced.
(c) The concurring vote of four (4) members of the Board shall
be necessary to reverse, on appeal, any order, require-
ment, decision or determination of the City Enforcing
Officer, or to grant any variance that the Board is
empowered to grant.
(d) A member shall disqualify himself from voting whenever he
has a personal or monetary interest in the property under
appeal, or will be directly affected by the decision of the
Board.
(e) A member may disqualify himself from voting whenever any
applicant, or his agent, has sought to influence the
member I s vote on the appeal other than in the public
hearing.
159
27.14
APPROVAL OF REQUEST
(a) In approving any request, the Board may designate such
conditions including time limits, if appropriate, in
connection therewith in order to secure substantially the
objectives of the regulation or provision to which such
variance is granted and to provide adequately for the
maintenance of the integrity and character of the zone in
which such permit is granted.
(b) When necessary the Board may require guarantees, in such
form as it deems proper, to insure that conditions
designated in connection therewith are being or will be
complied with.
(c) Upon approval of an application for a variance appeal, the
applicant shall apply for occupancy or construction permits
within sixty (60) days after the Board's decision unless a
greater time is requested in the application and is author-
ized by the Board. Any approval may be granted one
emergency extension of sixty (60) days on written request
filed with the Board before expiration of the original
approval. Failure of the applicant to apply for occupancy
of construction permits within the authorized time period
shall void the right to secure such permits except upon the
filing of a new application or appeal.
160
~
27.15 DENIAL OF REQUEST
No appeal or application that has been denied shall be further considered
by the Board, unless the Board affirmatively finds:
(a) that new plans materially change the nature of the request,
or
(b) the permitted development of other nearby property in the
same zone has been substantially altered or changed by a
ruling of the Board so as to support an allegation of
changed conditions.
27.16 APPEAL OF BOARD ACTION
Any person or persons, jointly or separately, or any taxpayer, or any
officer, department, or Board of the city, aggrieved by any decision of
the Zoning Board of Adjustment may present to the appropriate court of
record, a petition, duly verified, setting forth that such decision is
illegal, in whole or in part, specifying the grounds of such illegality.
Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30) days after
the filing of the decision complained of in the offices of the Board and not
thereafter.
161
SECTION XXVIII
AMENDMENTS
28.1 GENERAL
The zoning regulations, restrictions and boundaries may from time to time
be amended, supplemented, changed, modified or repealed. Such amendments,
supplements, changes, modification or repeal shall be deemed to amend,
supplement, change, modify or repeal the comprehensive plan of the city and
shall become a part of such comprehensive plan.
28.2 AMENDMENT INITIATION
An amendment to this ordinance may be initiated by:
(a) City Council on its own motion;
(b) Planning and Zoning Commission;
(c) Request by owner or agent of owner of property to be
changed.
28.3 PROCEDURE
All requests for amendments to zoning district boundaries shall be
submitted, together with required fees, to the City Enforcing Officer, which
officer shall cause notices to be sent and the petition placed on the Planning
and Zoning Commission agenda. The City Council may not enact any proposed
amendment until the Planning and Zoning Commission makes its final report to the
City Council. The City Council may refer proposed amendments to the Planning
and Zoning Commission for recommendation. Requests for changes in zoning
districts shall include the proposed designation or designations for the area
concerned. Alternative proposals may be made.
162
28.4 PUBLIC HEARING AND NOTICE
Prior to making its report to the City Council, the Planning and Zoning
Commission shall hold at least one public hearing thereon. Written notice
of all public hearings on proposed changes in district boundaries shall be
sent not less than ten (10) days before such hearing is held to all owners
of property who have rendered their property for city taxes, which is
located within the area proposed to be changed, within two hundred (200)
feet of such property or within two hundred (200) feet of any other
adj acent property under the same ownership as the tract to be rezoned.
Measurements shall be taken exclusive of public streets. Such notice may
be served by using the last known address as listed on the City Tax Roll
and depositing the notice, postage paid, in the United States mail. No notice
of hearings before the Planning and Zoning Commission on proposed changes in
zoning regulations need be given except as may be required by "open meeting"
laws.
28.5 COMMISSION REPORT
The Planning and Zoning Commission, after the public hearing is closed,
shall vote on its recommendations on the proposed change to be sent in a
report to the City Council. Such report may recommend for or against such
proposed change and may, but need not, include reasons for such decision.
The Commission may defer its report for not more than sixty (60) days until
it has had opportunity to consider other proposed changes which may have a
direct hearing thereon. If the Commission fails to finally report after
sixty (60) days, it would be deemed to have recommended negatively to the
proposal.
163
28.6 FORWARDING FINAL REPORT
Every proposal receiving a final report by the Commission shall be
forwarded to the City Council for setting and holding of public hearing
thereon. No change, however, shall become effective until after the
adoption of an ordinance for same and its publication as required by law.
28.7 WITHDRAWAL
Any proposal or application may be withdrawn by the proponent after the
Commission makes its final report, and such proposal or application shall
not be subject to the provision hereof that a period of time must pass
before a new application is considered. If such proposal is withdrawn, the
City Council will not consider it.
28.8 SIGN POSTING
The City Enforcing Officer shall have at least one sign erected on the property
to be rezoned which sign shall have a total area of at least four (4) square
feet. Such sign or signs shall, if possible, be located adjacent to streets.
Such sign shall be erected on or before the first date of the first notice to
property owners and shall be removed immediately after final action by the City
Councilor when the applicant withdraws the request, whichever comes first. The
erection or continued maintenance of signs shall not be deemed a condition
precedent to the granting of any zone change or the holding of any public
hearing.
28.9 COUNCIL HEARING AND NOTICE
The City Council may from time to time amend, supplement, or change by
ordinance the boundaries of the districts or the regulations herein
established. A public hearing on such amendment, supplement, or change
shall be held by the City Council. Notice of Council hearing shall be
164
r
given by publication one time in the official paper of the City, stating
the time and place of such hearing, which time shall not be earlier than
fifteen (15) days from the date of publication. No such amendment,
supplement or change shall be considered unless and until the Commission
makes its final report thereon. Publication of such change shall be
accomplished by publishing the descriptive caption and penalty clause of
the ordinance amending the comprehensive plan to incorporate the change.
28.10 DENIAL OF REQUEST FOR REZONING
No application for rezoning shall be considered within six (6) months of
denial of a request for the same classification on the same property.
28.11 PROTEST AGAINST CHANGE
In case of a protest against such change signed by the owners of twenty
(20) percent or more either of the land included in such proposed change,
or of the land within two hundred (200) feet thereof, excluding any
intervening public street, such amendment shall not become effective
except by the favorable vote of three-fourths (3/4) of all the members of
the City Council present and qualified to vote.
28.12 COUNCIL ACTION ON APPLICATION
The proponent of any zone change shall satisfy the City Council that
either the general welfare of all the City affected by the area to be
changed will be enhanced, or that the property is unusable for the
purposes allowed under existing zoning. If such is proved to the City
Council's satisfaction, it may grant the requested zone change; or it may
change the zone's designation of a portion of such property; or it may
initiate a request to consider changing all or a portion of such property
to a district other than that requested and of a different character.
165
SECTION XXIX
ADMINISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT AND FEES
29.1 ADMINISTRATION
The Enforcing Officer as designated by the City Manager shall administer
this ordinance.
29.2 DUTIES OF THE ENFORCING OFFICER
29.2.1 Reserved.
29.2.2 Every application
for
a
building
permit
for
construction, moving, alteration or change in a type of
use or type of occupancy shall be accompanied by a
written statement and plans, or plats, drawn to scale,
showing the following in sufficient detail to enable
the City Enforcing Officer to ascertain whether the proposed
work or use is in compliance with the provisions of this
ordinance, the Building Code and other City ordinances:
(a) The actual shape, location and dimensions of the
lot or building plot with sufficient information
to locate the plot on the ground.
(b) The shape, size and location of all buildings. or
other structures, to be erected, altered or moved
and of any other buildings, or other structures,
already on the plot.
166
29.2.3
29.2.4
29.2.5
29.2.6
29.2.7
-
(c) The existing and intended use of the plot and all
structures upon it.
(d) Curb cuts, sidewalks, free standing signs, paved
parking areas, landscaping, fire lanes, marked
parking stalls, vehicle circulation provisions.
(e) Such information concerning the plot or adjoining
lots or other matters as may be essential for
determining whether the provisions of this
ordinance and other ordinances are being observed.
If the proposed construction, moving alteration, or use
of the land as set forth in the application is in
conformity with the provisions of this ordinance, the
City Enforcing Officer may issue a building permit.
Issuance of a building permit does not waive any provision
of this ordinance or any other City ordinance, and a permit
issued in error shall be void ab initio.
The City Enforcing Officer is not empowered to grant any
exception to the actual meaning of any clause, order or
regulation contained in this ordinance.
The City Enforcing Officer is not empowered to make changes
in this ordinance or vary the terms of this ordinance in
carrying out his duties as Enforcing Officer.
If any application for such a building permit is not
approved, the City Enforcing Officer shall state in writing
one or more of the causes for such disapproval.
167
29.3 BUILDING PERMITS
29.3.1
29.3.2
29.3.3
No person shall erect or construct or proceed with the
erection or construction of any building or structure
nor add to, enlarge, move, improve, alter, repair,
convert, extend or demolish any building or structure
nor begin excavation for any construction nor cause any of
the foregoing in any zoning district without first applying
for and obtaining a permit from the City Enforcing Officer.
Plans submitted with an application for a Building
Permit shall be reviewed and shall be subject to
approval by the City Enforcing Officer.
No vacant land shall be occupied and no building or
structure hereafter erected or structurally altered,
and no change in occupancy of a building, part of a
building or land shall be made until after the City
Enforcing Officer shall have issued a certificate of
occupancy therefor. The certificate of occupancy shall not
only state the information as required under the building
code, but shall also state the occupancy authorized is in
compliance with the Zoning Ordinance. Occupancy other than
that authorized in the certificate of occupancy shall be
unlawful.
29.4 RENEWAL, CHANGE, EXTENSION OF NONCONFORMING USE
No nonconforming use shall be renewed, changed or extended without a
building permit or certificate of occupancy authorizing such renewal, change or
extension.
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29.5 VIOLATIONS
29.4.1
29.4.2
29.4.3
29.5.1
Application for a Certificate of Occupancy shall be
made in writing either coincident with an application
for a building permit, or may be applied for directly,
and such certificate shall be issued or refused within
five (5) days after the City Enforcing Officer has been
notified that the building or premises is ready for
occupancy.
No permanent water, sewer, electrical, gas, telephone,
or other public utility connection shall be made to any
land, building, structure, or portion thereof until and
after a certificate of occupancy has been issued by the City
Enforcing Officer.
Upon request of the owner or authorized representative,
the City Enforcing Officer may issue a temporary certificate
of occupancy for the temporary use and occupancy of a
portion of a building prior to the completion and occupancy
of the entire building provided such temporary occupancy or
use will not in any way or manner jeopardize life or
property. Such permit may be issued for a period not
exceeding six (6) months.
If the City Enforcing Officer shall find that any of the
provisions of this ordinance are being violated, he shall,
when necessary, give notice to the person responsible to
cease such violations forthwith.
169
29.5.2
Written notice may be delivered in person or by mail to
a violator or to any person in charge of property where
a violation is occurring. Verbal notice may be given
to a violator in person by the City Enforcing Officer or his
deputy. Either notice shall be effective.
In their interpretation and application, the provisions
of this ordinance shall be held to be minimum
requirements adopted for the promotion of public
health, safety, morals, and general welfare. Whenever
the requirements of this ordinance are at variance with
the requirements of any other lawfully adopted rules,
regulations or ordinances, the requirements that are
most restrictive or that impose higher standards as
determined by the City Enforcing Officer shall govern.
29.6 ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES
29.5.3
Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions of this
ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon final conviction
thereof shall be fined in a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00)
for each offense. Each day such violation continues to exist shall constitute a
separate offense.
29.7 FEES
Every application for a zone change or variance shall be accompanied by a
filing fee in an amount sufficient to defray the actual cost of processing
the application. Such application fee shall be based upon average current
cost to the City of North Richland Hills and shall be established and
amended by resolution of the City Council.
170
29.8 REPEAL OF CONFLICTING PROVISIONS
All orders, ordinances, or parts of ordinances in conflict with this
ordinance or inconsistent with the provisions of this ordinance, are hereby
repealed only to the extent necessary to give this ordinance full force and
effect.
29.9 SEVERABILITY CLAUSE
Should any word, clause, phrase, sentence, section or provision of this
ordinance be declared by the courts to be unconstitutional or invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a whole or any
part thereof other than the part so declared to be unconstitutional or
invalid, and the remainder hereof shall remain in full force and effect.
171
GRANDFATHER CLAUSE
For a period of two years from the effective date of Ordinance Number
1080, property with a current valid zoning may be developed (Building
Permit issued) under Ordinance Number 179. Where development (Build-
ing Permit issued) is undertaken under Ordinance Number 179 develop-
ment shall conform with all of the requirements of Ordinance Number
179 and all policies consistently applied in the application of
Ordinance Number 179. Where development is undertaken under Ordinance
Number 1080 for a given tract, then all future development on said
tract will be pursued under Ordinance number 1080.
If development (Building Permit issued) is not undertaken within the
two year period; then the property shall automatically revert to the
regulations of Ordinance Number 1080.
From the effective date of Ordinance 1080 all requests for new zoning
shall follow the regulations of Ordinance 1080.
172
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its
passage and approval.
PASSED AND APPROVED this 9th day of January, 1984.
May:¡<l,.l dlMw
ATTEST:
Ç1t~7J2~
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
tIl~ú/
Ci ty Attorney
173
53
3: ORDINANCE NO.
28/1080
26 An ordiaance which Í8 .
I' a Contprehensive'
Zoning Ordinance fo~
the City of North
RichW1d Hills. Tex-
as; adop~ a Zoning
Map;adOþting defmi-
tiOD8;¡jroviding for
reaidential. commer-
cial, . industrial and
agri~tural districts
ud rulês and re¡ula-
tiona gOverning 'each'
providing rules to:
planned develop-
~eDt. Jpecial use per-
mitsànd special
development con-
trols;· providing for
. for a period of DOD-comforming uses
and rules in .connee- .
tiôn therewith; pro- I
vicfingfOJ a Board of ;
Adjustments; provid- ~
ing rul,,·for adminis-
tration. of the
órdÍDance; providing'
for a fine of not more
than $1.000.00 for vi-
That the attached is a true and correct copy of said notice as olations of the tel'DîS
of the . ordinance; re-
published on said date(s) in said Hid Cities Dai1y NeHs ~.ungconf1ictingor-
'-./. #[), fl~,·j. 0. .d....lna~c.es!.providing..
L (l./ CL-t L¿Y-ê^- I~,(/~_ tor a savmgs clause
IUld aneflective date.
. '. TO BE Þ ASSED
Sworn to and subscrIbed before me, thIS the 3rd day ofJ:;¡n.. AN.D APPROVED
the 9th day of Janur-
ary, 1984,attheCiti
Hall òf:North Rich-
land HilJa, Texas at I
7:30 p.tD. .
JèanetWMoore
CitY~tary
MCD;N j),N - 12426
~: 12123/83"
LEGAL AFFIDAVIT
THE STATE OF TEXAS:
COUNTY OF
T ARIi ANT :
Before me, the undersigned authority on this day personally ap-
peared
H and a Lund
known to me to be a credible person, who
first being sworn, deposed and upon her oath said:
Business Manager Mid Cities Daily News
That she is the of the , a newspa-
per which has been regularly and continuously published and of general
circulation in the City/Town of
Hurst
more than one year next preceding the first publication of the attached
Lega,l Notice and that he caused said notice to be published in
said newspaper on the following date(s). 1....2. ~ J //'r 3
/...J / .
1984 .
t~k.~·
Notary Public,
Tarrant County, Texas